飛車

See also: 飞车

Chinese

		to fly	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (飛車)		飛	車
simp. (飞车)		飞	车
anagram		車飛／车飞

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēichē

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄟㄔㄜ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fei¹ ce¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēichē
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄟㄔㄜ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: feiche
  - Wade–Giles: fei¹-chʻê¹
  - Yale: fēi-chē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feiche
  - Palladius: фэйчэ (fɛjčɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /feɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fei¹ ce¹
  - Yale: fēi chē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fei¹ tse¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: féi¹ cé¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fei̯⁵⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/

Noun

飛車

(archaic) flying chariot
speeding vehicle

Verb

飛⫽車 (verb-object)

to drive at a fast speed
飛車黨／飞车党 ― fēichē dǎng ― street racers; people participating in illegal street races

See also

飆車／飙车 (biāochē)

Derived terms

空中飛車／空中飞车 (kōngzhōng fēichē)
雙套飛車／双套飞车
雲霄飛車／云霄飞车 (yúnxiāo fēichē)
飛車走壁／飞车走壁

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (飛車):

→ Japanese: 飛(ひ)車(しゃ) (hisha)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
飛	車
ひ Grade: 4	しゃ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese-derived elements 飛 (hi, “flight, flying”) +‎ 車 (sha, “vehicle”). (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation 1

(Tokyo) ひしゃ [hìshá] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [çi̥ɕa̠]

Noun

飛(ひ)車(しゃ) • (hisha)

(shogi) a flying chariot (piece with movement corresponding to the rook in Western chess)
Synonym: 飛 (hi)

Hypernym: 大駒 (ōgoma)

Derived terms

飛(ひ)車(しゃ)取(と)り王(おう)手(て) (hisha-tori ōte)
居(い)飛(び)車(しゃ) (ibisha)
浮(う)き飛(び)車(しゃ) (ukibisha)
王(おう)手(て)飛(び)車(しゃ) (ōte-bisha)
十(じゅう)字(じ)飛(び)車(しゃ) (jūji-bisha)
袖(そで)飛(び)車(しゃ) (sodebisha)
高(たか)飛(び)車(しゃ) (takabisha)
中(なか)飛(び)車(しゃ) (nakabisha)
振(ふ)り飛(び)車(しゃ) (furibisha)
向(む)かい飛(び)車(しゃ) (mukaibisha)

See also

Shogi pieces (将棋の駒)
Unpromoted (生駒)	name	王将玉将	金将	銀将	桂馬	香車	飛車	角行	歩兵
Unpromoted (生駒)	abbr.	王玉	金	銀	桂	香	飛	角	歩
Promoted (成駒)	name	-	-	成銀	成桂	成香	竜王	竜馬	と金, 成歩
Promoted (成駒)	abbr.	-	-	全^*	圭^*	杏^*	竜	馬	と, 止
^*These 3 abbreviations are only used as a typographical convention. They are pronounced the same as their full names.

Pronunciation 2

(Tokyo) ひしゃ [híꜜshà] (Atamadaka – [1])[2]
(Tokyo) ひしゃ [hìsháꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[2]
IPA^(key): [çiɕa̠]

Noun

飛(ひ)車(しゃ) • (hisha)

(archaic) a flying chariot (fantastical vehicle)

References

Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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