舴艋

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (舴艋)		舴	艋
simp. ^#(舴艋)		舴	艋

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zéměng

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄜˊ ㄇㄥˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak³ maang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zéměng
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ ㄇㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zéměng
  - Wade–Giles: tsê²-mêng³
  - Yale: dzé-měng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzermeeng
  - Palladius: цзэмэн (czɛmɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤ³⁵ mɤŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaak³ maang⁵
  - Yale: jaak máahng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak⁸ maang⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: zag³ mang⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːk̚³ maːŋ¹³/

Middle Chinese: traek|tsraek maengX

Rime
Character	舴	舴	艋
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)	莊 (18)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	庚 (113)	庚 (113)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II	II
Fanqie	陟格切	側伯切	莫幸切
Baxter	traek	tsraek	maengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠæk̚/	/t͡ʃˠæk̚/	/mˠæŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚak̚/	/ʈ͡ʂᵚak̚/	/mᵚaŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶak̚/	/t͡ʃak̚/	/maŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈaɨjk̚/	/ʈ͡ʂaɨjk̚/	/maɨjŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ȶɐk̚/	/t͡ʃɐk̚/	/mɐŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ȶɐk̚/	/t͡ʃɐk̚/	/mɐŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȶɐk̚/	/ʈ͡ʂɐk̚/	/mɐŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhe	zhe	měng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zak¹	zak¹	mang⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔr'aːɡ|ʔsraːɡ mraːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	舴	舴	艋
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
No.	16677	16682	9149
Phonetic component	乍	乍	皿
Rime group	鐸	鐸	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	磔	嘖
Old Chinese	/*ʔr'aːɡ/	/*ʔsraːɡ/	/*mraːŋʔ/
Notes			杏由幸校改

Noun

舴艋

(literary) small boat
- 部伍泊沔口，敬兒乘舴艋過江，詣晉熙王燮。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
  部伍泊沔口，敬儿乘舴艋过江，诣晋熙王燮。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Book of Southern Qi, by Xiao Zixian, 6^th century CE
  Bùwǔ bó Miǎnkǒu, Jìng'ér chéng zéměng guò Jiāng, yì Jìnxī Wáng Xiè. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- 只恐雙溪舴艋舟，載不動，許多愁。 [Ci, trad.]
  只恐双溪舴艋舟，载不动，许多愁。 [Ci, simp.]
  From: 12th century, Li Qingzhao, 武陵春
  Zhǐ kǒng Shuāngxī zéměng zhōu, zǎi bù dòng, xǔ duō chóu. [Pinyin]
  [I]'m afraid that the small boat on Shuangxi (lit. Dual Streams), couldn't carry, such much sorrow.

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