缸

缸 U+7F38, 缸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7F38
← 缷
[U+7F37] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 缹 →
[U+7F39]

Translingual

Han character

缸 (Kangxi radical 121, 缶+3, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人山一 (OUM), four-corner 81710, composition ⿰缶工)

Derived characters
  • 𤭬

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 944, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28112
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1385, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2935, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+7F38

Chinese

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (工) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
缸 *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ
篢 *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ
贑 *kluːmʔ
涳 *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
江 *kroːŋ
肛 *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ
扛 *kroːŋ
杠 *kroːŋ
豇 *kroːŋ
茳 *kroːŋ
釭 *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ
矼 *kroːŋ
玒 *kroːŋ, *koːŋ
虹 *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ
腔 *kʰroːŋ
崆 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
羫 *kʰroːŋ
控 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
椌 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
悾 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
跫 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ
啌 *qʰroːŋ
谾 *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ
舡 *qʰroːŋ
缻 *ɡroːŋ
項 *ɡroːŋʔ
屸 *ɡ·roːŋ
功 *koːŋ
工 *koːŋ
疘 *koːŋ
魟 *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ
攻 *koːŋ, *kuːŋ
愩 *koːŋ
碽 *koːŋ
貢 *koːŋs
羾 *koːŋs
空 *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
箜 *kʰoːŋ
硿 *kʰoːŋ
埪 *kʰoːŋ
鵼 *kʰoːŋ
倥 *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs
鞚 *kʰoːŋs
叿 *qʰoːŋ
嗊 *qʰoːŋʔ
訌 *ɡoːŋ
紅 *ɡoːŋ
仜 *ɡoːŋ
葒 *ɡoːŋ
渱 *ɡoːŋ
鴻 *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ
汞 *ɡoːŋʔ
澒 *ɡoːŋʔ
鞏 *koŋʔ
巩 *koŋʔ
銎 *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ
恐 *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs
蛩 *ɡoŋ
筇 *ɡoŋ
桏 *ɡoŋ
邛 *ɡoŋ

Etymology 1
trad. 缸
simp. # 缸
alternative forms 堈／𰉙
罁

Pronunciation

Note:
  • kong - literary;
  • kng - vernacular.
Rime
Character 缸
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 江 (9)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 下江切
Baxter haewng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠʌŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦᵚɔŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣɔŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦaɨwŋ/
Li
Rong		 /ɣɔŋ/
Wang
Li		 /ɣɔŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣɔŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xiáng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 hong4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 缸 缸
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 3991 4017
Phonetic
component		 工 工
Rime
group		 陽 東
Rime
subdivision		 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 岡 栙
Old
Chinese		 /*kroːŋ/ /*ɡroːŋ/
Notes 堈𤭛今字，本江韻缸瓨音變

Definitions

缸

  1. vat; crock; jar (usually with a large opening and small bottom, made of clay, porcelain, enamel, glass, etc.) (Classifier: 口 m)
    水缸  ―  shuǐgāng  ―  water vat
  2. pot-shaped vessel
  3. compound of sand, clay, etc. for making earthenware
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2
trad. 缸
simp. # 缸

Cognate with Hokkien 矸 (kan, “bottle”).

Pronunciation

Definitions

缸

  1. (Teochew) jar; vase

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji
缸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): こう (kō)
  • Kun: かめ (kame); もたい (motai)

Korean

Hanja

缸 • (hang) (hangeul 항)

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Vietnamese

Han character

缸: Hán Nôm readings: hang, cong, hồng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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