結了
Chinese
knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit) knot; sturdy; to bear (fruit); bond; to tie; to bind |
to know; to understand; (modal particle intensifying preceding clause) to know; to understand; (modal particle intensifying preceding clause); (completed action marker) | ||
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trad. (結了) | 結 | 了 | |
simp. (结了) | 结 | 了 | |
anagram | 了結/了结 |
Pronunciation
Verb
結了
- (colloquial, of something unresolved) to be settled (with a specific method); to end
- 不如索性請姑媽晚上過來,咱們一夜都說結了,就好辦了。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
- From: Cao Xueqin, Dream of the Red Chamber, mid-18th century CE
- Bùrú suǒxìng qǐng gūmā wǎnshàng guòlái, zánmen yī yè dōu shuō jiéle, jiù hǎobàn le. [Pinyin]
- We might as well invite auntie over in the evening, talk this over and settle it. That'll make things easy.
不如索性请姑妈晚上过来,咱们一夜都说结了,就好办了。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
結 | 了 |
けつ Grade: 4 |
りょう Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Verb
結了する • (ketsuryō suru) ←けつれう (ketureu)?suru (stem 結了し (ketsuryō shi), past 結了した (ketsuryō shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "結了する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 結了し | けつりょうし | ketsuryō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 結了し | けつりょうし | ketsuryō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 結了する | けつりょうする | ketsuryō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 結了する | けつりょうする | ketsuryō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 結了すれ | けつりょうすれ | ketsuryō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 結了せよ¹ 結了しろ² |
けつりょうせよ¹ けつりょうしろ² |
ketsuryō seyo¹ ketsuryō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 結了される | けつりょうされる | ketsuryō sareru | |
Causative | 結了させる 結了さす |
けつりょうさせる けつりょうさす |
ketsuryō saseru ketsuryō sasu | |
Potential | 結了できる | けつりょうできる | ketsuryō dekiru | |
Volitional | 結了しよう | けつりょうしよう | ketsuryō shiyō | |
Negative | 結了しない | けつりょうしない | ketsuryō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 結了せず | けつりょうせず | ketsuryō sezu | |
Formal | 結了します | けつりょうします | ketsuryō shimasu | |
Perfective | 結了した | けつりょうした | ketsuryō shita | |
Conjunctive | 結了して | けつりょうして | ketsuryō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 結了すれば | けつりょうすれば | ketsuryō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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結 | 了 |
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