U+7A92, 窒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7A92

[U+7A91]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7A93]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 116, +6, 11 strokes, cangjie input 十金一戈土 (JCMIG), four-corner 30104, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 865, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25493
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1293, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2728, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+7A92

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *tiːɡ, *tiɡ) : semantic + phonetic (OC *tjiɡs).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • that - vernacular (“to stop up; to plug in; stopper; to return money”);
  • tit/chit/chek - literary.
    Note:
    • diag4 - Shantou;
    • diêg4 - Chaozhou.
      • Wu
        • (Shanghai):
          • Wugniu: 7tseq
          • MiniDict: tseh
          • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 4tseq
          • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡səʔ⁵⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (9) (5)
Final () (49) (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Baxter trit tet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈˠiɪt̚/ /tet̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈᵚit̚/ /tet̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶiet̚/ /tɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈjit̚/ /tɛt̚/
Li
Rong
/ȶjĕt̚/ /tet̚/
Wang
Li
/ȶĭĕt̚/ /tiet̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȶi̯ĕt̚/ /tiet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhi die
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zat1 dit3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zhì
Middle
Chinese
‹ trit ›
Old
Chinese
/*[t]ri[t]/
English stop up (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 17347 17358
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tiːɡ/ /*tiɡ/

Definitions

  1. to stop up; to obstruct; to block up
    [Hokkien]   that-chhia [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]   to be jammed with traffic
  2. (Cantonese) to mock with words
  3. (Cantonese) to stutter; to stammer
    [Cantonese]   hau2 zat6 zat6 [Jyutping]   stuttering; stammering
    alt. forms: ()
  4. (Cantonese, figuratively) to stutter; to make halting movements
    畫面 [Cantonese, trad.]
    画面 [Cantonese, simp.]
    waa6-2 min6-2 zat6 haa5 zat6 haa5. [Jyutping]
    The picture is jittering.
  5. (Hokkien) to plug in; to squeeze in (a hole, gap, etc.)
    [Hokkien, trad.]
    [Hokkien, simp.]
    Pn̄g that kah kui chhùi. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    Rice is squeezed into your entire mouth.
  6. (Hokkien) stopper; cork; plug
    [Hokkien]   chhó-that [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]   cork stopper
  7. (Quanzhou Hokkien) to return money

Synonyms

  • (to stutter):

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. plug up
  2. obstruct

Readings

Korean

Hanja

• (jil, jeol) (hangeul , , revised jil, jeol, McCuneReischauer chil, chŏl, Yale cil, cel)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(trất, khỏng, rấp, rất)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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