謇

謇 U+8B07, 謇
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B07
← 謆
[U+8B06] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 謈 →
[U+8B08]

Translingual

Han character

謇 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 十廿金口 (JTCR), four-corner 30601, composition ⿱𡨄言)

  1. stutter
  2. speak out boldly

Derived characters
  • 𧮎, 𮣫

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1174, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35791
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1639, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4009, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+8B07

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 謇

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (寒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
寒 *ɡaːn
蹇 *kranʔ, *kanʔ
謇 *kranʔ
搴 *kranʔ, *kʰran
藆 *kranʔ
騫 *kʰran
褰 *kʰran
攐 *kʰran
鑳 *ɡranʔ
寋 *ɡanʔ
鶱 *qʰan

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 謇
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 九輦切
Baxter kjenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kᵚiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kiænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kianX/
Li
Rong		 /kjɛnX/
Wang
Li		 /kĭɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ki̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiǎn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gin2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 謇
Reading # 1/1
No. 4872
Phonetic
component		 寒
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 蹇
Old
Chinese		 /*kranʔ/

Definitions

謇

  1. (literary) stuttering; stammering
  2. (literary) honest; upright; forthright; loyal
  3. (Classical) Meaningless sentence-initial particle.
  4. a surname

Compounds
  • 謇諤／謇谔
  • 謇諤之風／謇谔之风
  • 謇諤自負／謇谔自负
  • 謇謇

References

Japanese

Kanji
謇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. stutter
  2. speak frankly

Readings
  • On (unclassified): けん (ken)
  • Kun: どもる (domoru)

Korean

Hanja

謇 • (geon) (hangeul 건, revised geon, McCune–Reischauer kŏn, Yale ken)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

謇: Hán Việt readings: kiển[1]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
  1. Trần (2004).
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