褰

褰 U+8930, 褰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8930
← 褯
[U+892F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 褱 →
[U+8931]

Translingual

Han character

褰 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 十廿金女 (JTCV), four-corner 30732, composition ⿱𡨄衣)

  1. underclothing
  2. to pick up one's skirts

Derived characters
  • 攐, 𣟋, 𧞼

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1122, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34513
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1590, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3106, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+8930

Chinese
trad. 褰
simp. # 褰

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 褰
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (寒) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
寒 *ɡaːn
蹇 *kranʔ, *kanʔ
謇 *kranʔ
搴 *kranʔ, *kʰran
藆 *kranʔ
騫 *kʰran
褰 *kʰran
攐 *kʰran
鑳 *ɡranʔ
寋 *ɡanʔ
鶱 *qʰan

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 褰
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 仙 (79)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 去乾切
Baxter khjen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʰˠiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʰᵚiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kʰiæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kʰian/
Li
Rong		 /kʰjɛn/
Wang
Li		 /kʰĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kʰi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 hin1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 褰
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 qiān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ khjen ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰra[n]/
English trousers; lift up (a garment)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 褰
Reading # 1/1
No. 4876
Phonetic
component		 寒
Rime
group		 元
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 愆
Old
Chinese		 /*kʰran/

Definitions

褰

  1. to lift (clothes, sheets)
  2. underclothing
  3. to pick up one's skirts

Compounds
  • 褰裳

Japanese

Kanji
褰

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to pull up (raise a garment covering the lower half of the body)

Readings
  • On (unclassified): けん (ken); こん (kon)
  • Kun: はかま (hakama)

Korean

Hanja

褰 (eum 건 (geon))

  1. (clothing) roll up
  2. outspread
  3. open up
  4. baggy trousers worn by Koreans

Vietnamese

Han character

褰: Hán Nôm readings: khiên

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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