稼
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Translingual
Han character
稼 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹木十一人 (HDJMO), four-corner 23932, composition ⿰禾家)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 857, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25217
- Dae Jaweon: page 1283, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2626, character 8
- Unihan data for U+7A3C
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
稼 |
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (家) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kraːs) : semantic 禾 + phonetic 家 (OC *kraː).
Etymology
Compare Proto-Tai *klaːꟲ (“seedling; rice”), Proto-Kam-Sui *kla³ (“rice seedling”), though the medials do not agree (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Definitions
稼
- to sow; to plant; to cultivate
- 不稼不穡,胡取禾三百廛兮? [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Bù jià bù sè, hú qǔ hé sānbǎi chán xī? [Pinyin]
- You sow not nor reap; -
How do you get the produce of those three hundred farms?
不稼不穑,胡取禾三百廛兮? [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
- grain; cereal; crop
Japanese
Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 稼 (MC kaeH). Recorded as Middle Korean 가〯 (kǎ) (Yale: kǎ) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ka̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [가]
Tày
Vietnamese
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