手段

Chinese

		hand; convenient; ‑er	paragraph; section; segment
simp. and trad. (手段)		手	段

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shǒuduàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sau² dyun⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sú-thon
Eastern Min (BUC): chiū-dâung
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chhiú-tōaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): ciu² deng⁷

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǒuduàn → shǒuduan (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄡˇ ㄉㄨㄢˋ → ㄕㄡˇ ˙ㄉㄨㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǒuduån
  - Wade–Giles: shou³-tuan⁵
  - Yale: shǒu-dwan
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shoou.duann
  - Palladius: шоудуань (šouduanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ tu̯än⁵¹/ → /ʂoʊ̯²¹⁴ d̥u̯än⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sau² dyun⁶
  - Yale: sáu dyuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sau² dyn⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: seo² dün⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐu̯³⁵ tyːn²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sú-thon
  - Hakka Romanization System: su` ton
  - Hagfa Pinyim: su³ ton⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /su³¹ tʰon⁵⁵/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: chiū-dâung
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰieu³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(t-)lɑuŋ²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiú-tōaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshiú-tuānn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: chiw'dvoa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tuã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tuã³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ciu² deng⁷
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiú tṳ̄ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu⁵²⁻³⁵ tɯŋ¹¹/

Noun

手段

procedure; method; means (to an end)
skill; ability; technique
(derogatory) trick; trickery; strategy; artifice
使手段 ― shǐ shǒuduàn ― to resort to artifices

Synonyms

(method):

主意
作法 (zuòfǎ)
做法 (zuòfǎ)
卯竅／卯窍 (mao³ qiao⁴) (Sichuanese)
套套 (tau³ tau^3-2) (Jin, colloquial)
對策／对策 (duìcè)
工具 (gōngjù) (figurative)
措施 (cuòshī)
方式 (fāngshì)
方法 (fāngfǎ)
法子 (colloquial)
法度 (Hokkien)
渠道 (qúdào)
竅門／窍门 (qiàomén)
竅門兒／窍门儿 (qiàoménr)
管道 (guǎndào) (figurative, especially of communication)
行法 (xíngfǎ) (literary)
訣竅／诀窍 (juéqiào)
訣要／诀要 (juéyào)
路子 (lùzi)
路徑／路径 (lùjìng)
蹊徑／蹊径 (xījìng) (literary, figurative)
辦法／办法 (bànfǎ)
途徑／途径 (tújìng)
進路／进路 (jìnlù)
道理 (dàolǐ)
道術／道术 (dàoshù) (literary)
道道 (dau³ dau^3-2) (Jin)
門徑／门径 (ménjìng)
門路／门路 (ménlù)
門道／门道 (méndao)
門頭／门头 (méntóu) (literary, figurative)
頭路／头路 (tóulù) (colloquial)

(skill):

一手
人才 (réncái)
伎倆／伎俩 (jìliǎng) (literary)
俊才 (jùncái)
兩手／两手 (liǎngshǒu)
力 (lì) (literary, or in compounds)
力量 (lìliàng)
功力 (gōnglì)
功夫 (gōngfu) (especially in martial arts)
天才 (tiāncái) (genius)
才具 (cáijù) (formal)
才力 (cáilì)
才器 (cáiqì) (literary)
才幹／才干 (cáigàn)
才情 (cáiqíng)
手法 (shǒufǎ)
手眼 (shǒuyǎn)
才能
手腕 (shǒuwàn)
手腕子 (shou³ onn³ zr) (Xiang)
才華／才华 (cáihuá)
技巧 (jìqiǎo)
把式 (bǎshì) (dialectal)
技能 (jìnéng)
技藝／技艺 (jìyì)
技術／技术 (jìshù)
招數／招数 (zhāoshù)
本事
本領／本领 (běnlǐng)
材幹／材干 (cáigān) (Classical Chinese)
能力 (nénglì)
能為／能为 (néngwéi) (literary, dialectal)
能耐 (néngnài) (colloquial)
能量 (néngliàng)
花頭／花头 (Wu)
著數／着数
解數／解数
資力／资力 (zīlì)
路數／路数 (lùshù)
身手 (shēnshǒu)
道行

(trick): 手腕 (shǒuwàn)

Derived terms

不擇手段／不择手段 (bùzéshǒuduàn)
卑劣手段
大手段
強硬手段／强硬手段
生產手段／生产手段 (shēngchǎn shǒuduàn)
經濟手段／经济手段 (jīngjì shǒuduàn)
銜接手段／衔接手段 (xiánjiē shǒuduàn)
高壓手段／高压手段

Japanese

Kanji in this term
手	段
しゅ Grade: 1	だん Grade: 6
on’yomi

Noun

手(しゅ)段(だん) • (shudan)

procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)

Korean

Hanja in this term
手	段

Noun

手段 • (sudan) (hangeul 수단)

Hanja form^? of 수단 (“procedure; method; way; a means (to an end)”).

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