協商

See also: 协商

Chinese

		cooperate; harmonize; to help cooperate; harmonize; to help; to assist; to join	commerce; consult
trad. (協商)		協	商
simp. (协商)		协	商

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiéshāng

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hip³ soeng¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hia̍p-siong / hia̍p-siang

(Teochew, Peng'im): hiab⁸ siang¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiéshāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˊ ㄕㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siéshang
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh²-shang¹
  - Yale: syé-shāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyeshang
  - Palladius: сешан (sešan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hip³ soeng¹
  - Yale: hip sēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hip⁸ soeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: hib³ sêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːp̚³ sœːŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-siong
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p-siong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiabsiofng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² siɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴⁻² siɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-siang
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p-siang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiabsiafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hiab⁸ siang¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hia̍p siang
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiap̚⁴⁻² siaŋ³³/

Verb

協商

to negotiate; to consult; to talk things over; to discuss

Synonyms

交涉 (jiāoshè)
傾／倾 (king¹) (Cantonese, informal)
協議／协议 (xiéyì)
口語／口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
商討／商讨 (shāngtǎo)
商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
商議／商议 (shāngyì)
商量 (shāngliang)
接接 (Hokkien)
接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
會談／会谈 (huìtán)
槌摃鐵／槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
洽商 (qiàshāng)
洽談／洽谈 (qiàtán)
申論／申论 (shēnlùn)
研究 (yánjiū)
磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
觸牙／触牙 (Hokkien)
言說／言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
言論／言论 (yánlùn)
言辭／言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
計謀／计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
計議／计议 (jìyì) (literary)
計較／计较
討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
評／评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
評論／评论 (pínglùn)
說／说
說合／说合 (shuōhé)
談判／谈判 (tánpàn)
談論／谈论 (tánlùn)
謀慮／谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
議／议 (yì)
議論／议论 (yìlùn)
錦議／锦议 (Hokkien)
闡論／阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

Noun

協商

negotiation; consultation; discussion
民主協商／民主协商 ― mínzhǔ xiéshāng ― democratic consultation

友好協商／友好协商 ― yǒuhǎo xiéshāng ― amicable consultation

中國人民政治協商會議 [MSC, trad.]
中国人民政治协商会议 [MSC, simp.]
Zhōngguó rénmín zhèngzhì xiéshāng huìyì [Pinyin]
Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

Derived terms

認罪協商／认罪协商 (rènzuì xiéshāng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
協	商
きょう Grade: 4	しょう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

協(きょう)商(しょう) • (kyōshō)

(diplomacy) a convention, an agreement
協商(きょうしょう)国(こく)
kyōshō koku
party to an entente

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