佰

See also: 百 and 伯
佰 U+4F70, 佰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F70
← 佯
[U+4F6F] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 佱 →
[U+4F71]

Translingual

Han character

佰 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一日 (OMA), four-corner 21260, composition ⿰亻百)

Derived characters
  • 宿, 𧟸, 𩃫

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 100, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 553
  • Dae Jaweon: page 212, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 146, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+4F70

Chinese
simp. and trad.
 佰
alternative forms 伯

Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 佰
Small seal script

s05783

Transcribed ancient scripts

L38146

L38147

L38148

L27727

L27728

L27729

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
怕 *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ
帕 *pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd
粕 *pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
胉 *pʰaːɡ
泊 *baːɡ
箔 *baːɡ
魄 *tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
皕 *prɯɡ
伯 *praːɡ
百 *praːɡ
迫 *praːɡ
敀 *praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ
柏 *praːɡ
湐 *praːɡ
拍 *pʰraːɡ
珀 *pʰraːɡ
皛 *pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ
洦 *mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ
白 *braːɡ
帛 *braːɡ
舶 *braːɡ
鮊 *braːɡ
陌 *mbraːɡ
帞 *mbraːɡ
袹 *mbraːɡ
蛨 *mbraːɡ
貊 *mbraːɡ
佰 *mbraːɡ
銆 *mbraːɡ
碧 *praɡ, *preɡ
咟 *ɦmreːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *mbraːɡ) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 百 (OC *praːɡ).

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

佰

  1. (financial) Alternative form of 百 (“hundred”)
  2. (archaic) troop of 100 soldiers, or a leader of such unit, centurion

See also
Chinese numbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 102 103 104 106 108 1012
Normal
(小寫／小写)		 〇, 零, 空 一, 蜀 二, 兩／两 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 百 千 萬／万,
十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)		 百萬／百万,
桶(Philippines),
面桶 (Philippines)		 億／亿 兆 (Taiwan)
萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
Financial
(大寫／大写)		 零 壹 貳／贰 參／叁 肆 伍 陸／陆 柒 捌 玖 拾 佰 仟

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 佰
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 明 (4)
Final (韻) 陌 (113)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 莫白切
Baxter maek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /mˠæk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /mᵚak̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /mak̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /maɨjk̚/
Li
Rong		 /mɐk̚/
Wang
Li		 /mɐk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /mɐk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 mò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 mak6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 佰
Reading # 1/1
No. 216
Phonetic
component		 白
Rime
group		 鐸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 陌
Old
Chinese		 /*mbraːɡ/

Definitions

佰

  1. Alternative form of 陌
Compounds
  • 田連仟佰／田连仟佰

References

Japanese

Kanji
佰

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Noun

佰(はく) • (haku) 

  1. (financial, archaic) one hundred

Usage notes

This kanji is used in legal documents in place of the more common 百.

Korean

Hanja

佰 (eum 백 (baek))

  1. (백 사람 어른 백, baek-saram-eoreun-): centurion
  2. (일백 백, il-baek-): hundred

See also

Vietnamese

Han character

佰: Hán Nôm readings: bách

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References
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