xisclar
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Old Catalan cisclar, from Vulgar Latin *cisclāre, alteration of fistulāre (“to play the flute”). Compare Spanish chillar and Basque txistulari.
Pronunciation
Verb
xisclar (first-person singular present xisclo, first-person singular preterite xisclí, past participle xisclat)
Conjugation
infinitive | xisclar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | xisclant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | xisclat | xisclada | |||||
plural | xisclats | xisclades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | xisclo | xiscles | xiscla | xisclem | xiscleu | xisclen | |
imperfect | xisclava | xisclaves | xisclava | xisclàvem | xisclàveu | xisclaven | |
future | xisclaré | xisclaràs | xisclarà | xisclarem | xisclareu | xisclaran | |
preterite | xisclí | xisclares | xisclà | xisclàrem | xisclàreu | xisclaren | |
conditional | xisclaria | xisclaries | xisclaria | xisclaríem | xisclaríeu | xisclarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | xiscli | xisclis | xiscli | xisclem | xiscleu | xisclin | |
imperfect | xisclés | xisclessis | xisclés | xiscléssim | xiscléssiu | xisclessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | xiscla | xiscli | xisclem | xiscleu | xisclin | |
negative (no) | — | no xisclis | no xiscli | no xisclem | no xiscleu | no xisclin |
Derived terms
- xiscladissa
- xisclaire
- xiscle
Further reading
- “xisclar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “xisclar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “xisclar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “xisclar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
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