ura
Baliledo
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan, from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN.
Further reading
Fijian
Etymology
From Proto-Central Pacific *qura, from Proto-Oceanic *quraŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *ura, probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ura. Related to Karelian ura, Moksha ураза (uraza).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈurɑ/, [ˈurɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -urɑ
- Syllabification(key): u‧ra
Noun
ura
- track, groove, rut, trail, furrow (mark in the form of a groove or long, narrow depression left by something that has passed along)
- Synonym: jälki
- groove, slot, score (long, narrow channel or depression)
- career (an individual’s work and life roles over their lifespan)
- Synonym: työura
- (mathematics) locus (set of all points whose coordinates satisfy a given equation or condition)
Declension
Inflection of ura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ura | urat | ||
genitive | uran | urien | ||
partitive | uraa | uria | ||
illative | uraan | uriin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ura | urat | ||
accusative | nom. | ura | urat | |
gen. | uran | |||
genitive | uran | urien urainrare | ||
partitive | uraa | uria | ||
inessive | urassa | urissa | ||
elative | urasta | urista | ||
illative | uraan | uriin | ||
adessive | uralla | urilla | ||
ablative | uralta | urilta | ||
allative | uralle | urille | ||
essive | urana | urina | ||
translative | uraksi | uriksi | ||
abessive | uratta | uritta | ||
instructive | — | urin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of ura (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- ajoura
- amatööriura
- ammattiura
- elämänura
- hiihtoura
- juontoura
- kasvu-ura
- kavioura
- kierreura
- kiilaura
- kirjailijanura
- kulku-ura
- kulumisura
- lastu-ura
- latu-ura
- moniurahihna
- papinura
- pappisura
- pyöränura
- ristiura
- ristiuraruuvi
- ruuviura
- sooloura
- sotilasura
- taiteilijanura
- teatteriura
- tieura
- tutkijanura
- työura
- upseerinura
- ura-autoilu
- uraauurtava
- urahöylä
- urakehitys
- urakierto
- uraleikkuri
- uranainen
- uranauha
- uranuurtaja
- uranvalinta
- uraohjus
- urapaikkaus
- uraputki
- uraruuvi
- urasuunnittelu
- urasuuntautunut
- urauttaa
- urautua
- urittaa
- veriura
- virkaura
Further reading
- “ura”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈurɒ]
- Hyphenation: ura
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ura | — |
accusative | urát | — |
dative | urának | — |
instrumental | urával | — |
causal-final | uráért | — |
translative | urává | — |
terminative | uráig | — |
essive-formal | uraként | — |
essive-modal | urául | — |
inessive | urában | — |
superessive | urán | — |
adessive | uránál | — |
illative | urába | — |
sublative | urára | — |
allative | urához | — |
elative | urából | — |
delative | uráról | — |
ablative | urától | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
uráé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
uráéi | — |
Latin
Participle
ūra
- inflection of ūrus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *qura, from Proto-Oceanic *quraŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.
Middle English
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pali
Alternative forms
- 𑀉𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- उर (Devanagari script)
- উর (Bengali script)
- උර (Sinhalese script)
- ဥရ or ဢုရ (Burmese script)
- อุร or อุระ (Thai script)
- ᩏᩁ (Tai Tham script)
- ອຸຣ or ອຸຣະ (Lao script)
- ឧរ (Khmer script)
- 𑄃𑄪𑄢 (Chakma script)
References
- Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “ura”, in Pali-English Dictionary, London: Chipstead
Quechua
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ura | urakuna |
accusative | urata | urakunata |
dative | uraman | urakunaman |
genitive | urap | urakunap |
locative | urapi | urakunapi |
terminative | urakama | urakunakama |
ablative | uramanta | urakunamanta |
instrumental | urawan | urakunawan |
comitative | urantin | urakunantin |
abessive | urannaq | urakunannaq |
comparative | urahina | urakunahina |
causative | urarayku | urakunarayku |
benefactive | urapaq | urakunapaq |
associative | urapura | urakunapura |
distributive | uranka | urakunanka |
exclusive | uralla | urakunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | uray | uraykuna |
accusative | urayta | uraykunata |
dative | urayman | uraykunaman |
genitive | uraypa | uraykunap |
locative | uraypi | uraykunapi |
terminative | uraykama | uraykunakama |
ablative | uraymanta | uraykunamanta |
instrumental | uraywan | uraykunawan |
comitative | uraynintin | uraykunantin |
abessive | urayninnaq | uraykunannaq |
comparative | urayhina | uraykunahina |
causative | urayrayku | uraykunarayku |
benefactive | uraypaq | uraykunapaq |
associative | uraypura | uraykunapura |
distributive | urayninka | uraykunanka |
exclusive | uraylla | uraykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | urayki | uraykikuna |
accusative | uraykita | uraykikunata |
dative | uraykiman | uraykikunaman |
genitive | uraykipa | uraykikunap |
locative | uraykipi | uraykikunapi |
terminative | uraykikama | uraykikunakama |
ablative | uraykimanta | uraykikunamanta |
instrumental | uraykiwan | uraykikunawan |
comitative | uraykintin | uraykikunantin |
abessive | uraykinnaq | uraykikunannaq |
comparative | uraykihina | uraykikunahina |
causative | uraykirayku | uraykikunarayku |
benefactive | uraykipaq | uraykikunapaq |
associative | uraykipura | uraykikunapura |
distributive | uraykinka | uraykikunanka |
exclusive | uraykilla | uraykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | uran | urankuna |
accusative | uranta | urankunata |
dative | uranman | urankunaman |
genitive | uranpa | urankunap |
locative | uranpi | urankunapi |
terminative | urankama | urankunakama |
ablative | uranmanta | urankunamanta |
instrumental | uranwan | urankunawan |
comitative | uranintin | urankunantin |
abessive | uranninnaq | urankunannaq |
comparative | uranhina | urankunahina |
causative | uranrayku | urankunarayku |
benefactive | uranpaq | urankunapaq |
associative | uranpura | urankunapura |
distributive | uraninka | urankunanka |
exclusive | uranlla | urankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | uranchik | uranchikkuna |
accusative | uranchikta | uranchikkunata |
dative | uranchikman | uranchikkunaman |
genitive | uranchikpa | uranchikkunap |
locative | uranchikpi | uranchikkunapi |
terminative | uranchikkama | uranchikkunakama |
ablative | uranchikmanta | uranchikkunamanta |
instrumental | uranchikwan | uranchikkunawan |
comitative | uranchiknintin | uranchikkunantin |
abessive | uranchikninnaq | uranchikkunannaq |
comparative | uranchikhina | uranchikkunahina |
causative | uranchikrayku | uranchikkunarayku |
benefactive | uranchikpaq | uranchikkunapaq |
associative | uranchikpura | uranchikkunapura |
distributive | uranchikninka | uranchikkunanka |
exclusive | uranchiklla | uranchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | urayku | uraykukuna |
accusative | uraykuta | uraykukunata |
dative | uraykuman | uraykukunaman |
genitive | uraykupa | uraykukunap |
locative | uraykupi | uraykukunapi |
terminative | uraykukama | uraykukunakama |
ablative | uraykumanta | uraykukunamanta |
instrumental | uraykuwan | uraykukunawan |
comitative | uraykuntin | uraykukunantin |
abessive | uraykunnaq | uraykukunannaq |
comparative | uraykuhina | uraykukunahina |
causative | uraykurayku | uraykukunarayku |
benefactive | uraykupaq | uraykukunapaq |
associative | uraykupura | uraykukunapura |
distributive | uraykunka | uraykukunanka |
exclusive | uraykulla | uraykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | uraykichik | uraykichikkuna |
accusative | uraykichikta | uraykichikkunata |
dative | uraykichikman | uraykichikkunaman |
genitive | uraykichikpa | uraykichikkunap |
locative | uraykichikpi | uraykichikkunapi |
terminative | uraykichikkama | uraykichikkunakama |
ablative | uraykichikmanta | uraykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | uraykichikwan | uraykichikkunawan |
comitative | uraykichiknintin | uraykichikkunantin |
abessive | uraykichikninnaq | uraykichikkunannaq |
comparative | uraykichikhina | uraykichikkunahina |
causative | uraykichikrayku | uraykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | uraykichikpaq | uraykichikkunapaq |
associative | uraykichikpura | uraykichikkunapura |
distributive | uraykichikninka | uraykichikkunanka |
exclusive | uraykichiklla | uraykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | uranku | urankukuna |
accusative | urankuta | urankukunata |
dative | urankuman | urankukunaman |
genitive | urankupa | urankukunap |
locative | urankupi | urankukunapi |
terminative | urankukama | urankukunakama |
ablative | urankumanta | urankukunamanta |
instrumental | urankuwan | urankukunawan |
comitative | urankuntin | urankukunantin |
abessive | urankunnaq | urankukunannaq |
comparative | urankuhina | urankukunahina |
causative | urankurayku | urankukunarayku |
benefactive | urankupaq | urankukunapaq |
associative | urankupura | urankukunapura |
distributive | urankunka | urankukunanka |
exclusive | urankulla | urankukunalla |
Synonyms
Rapa Nui
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *qura, from Proto-Oceanic *quraŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qudaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qudaŋ.
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /uˈra/
- Rhymes: -a
Verb
a ura (third-person singular present urează, past participle urat) 1st conj.
- to wish, bid
- to congratulate
- to go house to house reciting songs on New Year's
- (obsolete) to orate, speak publicly to convince, move or stir others, or to bless
Conjugation
infinitive | a ura | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | urând | ||||||
past participle | urat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | urez | urezi | urează | urăm | urați | urează | |
imperfect | uram | urai | ura | uram | urați | urau | |
simple perfect | urai | urași | ură | urarăm | urarăți | urară | |
pluperfect | urasem | uraseși | urase | uraserăm | uraserăți | uraseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să urez | să urezi | să ureze | să urăm | să urați | să ureze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | urează | urați | |||||
negative | nu ura | nu urați |
Related terms
Etymology 2
Form of ură.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈu.ra/
- Rhymes: -ura
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈu.ra/
- Rhymes: -ura
Romansch
Etymology
From Latin hōra (“hour”), from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”).
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ûra/
- Hyphenation: u‧ra
Noun
ȕra f (Cyrillic spelling у̏ра)
- (regional) hour (of time)
- early 16th century, Marko Marulić, Dobri nauci:
- Čin dobro, ne pristaj, kad ne moreš znati
dan, uru ni hip taj kad će te sazvati.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1551, Marin Držić, Dundo maroje, Act 2, scene 8, Tripče's monologue:
- Ostavio me je na voštariju; jesu dvije ure jer je prošlo brijeme od objeda
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1684, Pavao Ritter Vitezović, Odiljenje sigetsko:
- s družinom mi tvojom zadnja ura bije,
nad glavom se mojom turska sablja vije.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1759, Antun Kanižlić, Sveta Rožalija:
- Sad opet zašutim, i da višje nije
od po noći ćutim, koja ura bije.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1879, August Šenoa, Prosjak Luka:
- Sad odbi na tornju deveta ura.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1899, Josip Eugen Tomić, Melita:
- Ustajao je zimi i ljeti u isto doba, uvijek u pet ura jutra, pa bi se odmah i odjeo.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- early 16th century, Marko Marulić, Dobri nauci:
- (regional) a clock, watch
- 1883, Eugen Kumičić, Začuđeni svatovi:
- Čekajte... da, jesu, jer ura i zlatan lanac..
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- (regional, by extension) time, period
- early 20th century, Milan Begović, Giga Barićeva:
- Najednom izvuče direktor svoj sat, i kao da prekida probu, kad je došla ura ručka, vikne...
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- early 20th century, Milan Begović, Giga Barićeva:
Declension
Synonyms
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ùːra/, /úːra/
Inflection
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | úra | ||
gen. sing. | úre | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
úra | úri | úre |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
úre | úr | úr |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
úri | úrama | úram |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
úro | úri | úre |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
úri | úrah | úrah |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
úro | úrama | úrami |
Etymology 2
Ultimately from the same source as Etymology 1.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /úːra/
Tetelcingo Nahuatl
References
- Brewer, Forrest, Brewer, Jean G. (1962) Vocabulario mexicano de Tetelcingo, Morelos, segunda impresión edition, México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, published 1971, page 245
Veps
Inflection
Inflection of ura (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | ura | ||
genitive sing. | uran | ||
partitive sing. | urad | ||
partitive plur. | — | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ura | — | |
accusative | uran | — | |
genitive | uran | — | |
partitive | urad | — | |
essive-instructive | uran | — | |
translative | uraks | — | |
inessive | uras | — | |
elative | uraspäi | — | |
illative | uraha | — | |
adessive | ural | — | |
ablative | uralpäi | — | |
allative | urale | — | |
abessive | urata | — | |
comitative | uranke | — | |
prolative | uradme | — | |
approximative I | uranno | — | |
approximative II | urannoks | — | |
egressive | urannopäi | — | |
terminative I | urahasai | — | |
terminative II | uralesai | — | |
terminative III | urassai | — | |
additive I | urahapäi | — | |
additive II | uralepäi | — |
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “ура”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika