tuile
See also: tuilé
English
Noun
tuile (plural tuiles)
- A type of thin, papery cookie, often bent into fancy shapes
- 2009 January 28, Elaine Sciolino, “With Cowbells and Oxtails, Culinary Olympics Begin”, in New York Times:
- Finally, there was a grilled rib of beef in an herb and pistachio crust that sat on […] a cylindrical garnish of layered sweet potato and red pepper purée, pearls of glazed garlic and a thin Parmesan tuile.
- 2011 January 13, Phil Vettel, “Chef of the Year: Anthomy Martin”, in Chicago Tribune, 164th year, number 13, section 5, page 4:
- Precise herbed-lamb packets amid art nouveau swirls of asparagus noodles, a lacy tuile that adds a peekaboo seductivity to potato gnocchi — [Anthony] Martin’s presentations are bold and beautiful, yet his flavor pairings are almost maddeningly subtle, driving overanalytical foodies to despair.
French
Etymology
Metathesis of Old French tiule, from Latin tēgula. Doublet of tégule, a borrowing. Compare Italian tegola. Compare also Middle French teille, the Champenois form inherited from Vulgar Latin *tegla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɥil/
audio (file)
Noun
tuile f (plural tuiles)
Verb
tuile
- inflection of tuiler:
- first/third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “tuile”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠɪlʲə/
Declension
Declension of tuile
Fourth declension
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- geata tuile (“floodgate”)
- maidhm thuile (“flash flood”)
- tonn tuile (“tidal wave”)
- tuile bháistí (“downpour of rain”)
- tuile fearthainne (“cloudburst”)
- tuile shléibhe (“mountain flood; cloudburst”)
- tuile thalún (“bulbous buttercup”)
Mutation
Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
tuile | thuile | dtuile |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tuile”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Entries containing “tuile” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
- Entries containing “tuile” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 43
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *toliyom.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtu.lʲe/
Noun
tuile n
- verbal noun of do·lin: flowing, flooding, inundation
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 51b2
- .i. on tuiliu
- from the flood (glossing Latin enundatione)
- c. 850 Glosses on the Carlsruhe Beda, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 10–30, Bcr. 25c1
- .i. teora cethramdin huare aequinocht indid mailliu a tuile ar cach óen-laithiu
- i.e. three-quarters of an equinoctial hour by which the flood is slower day by day.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 51b2
- full tide
Inflection
Neuter io-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | tuileN | tuileL | tuileL |
Vocative | tuileN | tuileL | tuileL |
Accusative | tuileN | tuileL | tuileL |
Genitive | tuiliL | tuileL | tuileN |
Dative | tuiliuL | tuilib | tuilib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
tuile | thuile | tuile pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “tuile”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Scottish Gaelic
Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
tuile | thuile |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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