squirrel
English
Etymology
From Middle English squirel, squyrelle, from Anglo-Norman esquirel and Old French escurel (whence French écureuil), from Vulgar Latin *scūriolus, diminutive of *scūrius, variant of Latin sciūrus, from Ancient Greek σκίουρος (skíouros) "shadow-tail", from σκιά (skiá, “shadow”) + οὐρά (ourá, “tail”).
Displaced native Middle English acquerne, aquerne, from Old English ācweorna.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General Australian, UK) IPA(key): /ˈskwɪɹl̩/, /ˈskwɪɹəl/
- (Canada, US) IPA(key): /ˈskwɝl/, /ˈskwɝl̩/, /ˈskwɝəl/
- (NYC) IPA(key): /ˈskwʌɹəl/
- (New England, very dated) IPA(key): /ˈskwɪɹəl/
Audio (Canada) (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)l, -ɪɹəl
Noun
squirrel (plural squirrels)
- Any of the rodents of the family Sciuridae distinguished by their large bushy tail.
- 1865, Henry David Thoreau, Cape Cod, Chapter IX, "The Sea and the Desert", page 187:
- He also said that minks, muskrats, foxes, coons, and wild mice were found there, but no squirrels.
- One of the small rollers of a carding machine which work with the large cylinder.
- Someone who displays a squirrel-like qualities such as stealing or hoarding objects.
- (Scientology, often derogatory) A person, usually a freezoner, who applies L. Ron Hubbard's technology in a heterodox manner.
Synonyms
- scug (provincial)
Derived terms
- Abert squirrel
- Abert's squirrel
- antelope squirrel
- barking squirrel
- cat squirrel
- chipping squirrel
- Douglas squirrel
- even a blind squirrel can find a nut once in a while
- even a blind squirrel finds an acorn every now and then
- even a blind squirrel finds an acorn every once in a while
- fart squirrel
- Finlayson's squirrel
- flying squirrel
- fox squirrel
- Fremont's squirrel
- gray squirrel
- grey squirrel
- ground squirrel
- Himalayan striped squirrel
- monkey squirrel
- northern palm squirrel
- palm squirrel
- parka squirrel
- pink squirrel
- Prevost's squirrel
- purple squirrel
- red squirrel
- red-tailed squirrel
- secret squirrel
- shrew-faced squirrel
- squirrel cage
- squirrel-cage motor
- squirrel corn
- squirrel friend
- squirrel frog
- squirrel glider
- squirrel grass
- squirrel grip
- squirrel hake
- squirrel king
- squirrellike
- squirrelly
- squirrel monkey
- squirrel-proof
- squirrel tree frog
- squirrel wheel
- sugar squirrel
- tassel-eared squirrel
- variable squirrel
Translations
rodent
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Verb
squirrel (third-person singular simple present squirrels, present participle squirreling or (Commonwealth) squirrelling, simple past and past participle squirreled or (Commonwealth) squirrelled)
- (transitive) To store in a secretive manner, to hide something for future use
Translations
to store in a secretive manner
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Derived terms
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