silt
See also: šilt
English
Etymology
From Middle English silte, cilte, cylte, perhaps from Middle English silen ("to filter; strain"; equivalent to sile + -t), or cognate with Norwegian and Danish sylt (“salt marsh”), Middle Low German sulte (“salt-marsh”), German Sülze (“meat in aspic”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sultijō (“salty water; brine”). Related to Old English sealt (“salt”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɪlt/
- Rhymes: -ɪlt
Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
silt (countable and uncountable, plural silts)
- (uncountable) Mud or fine earth deposited from running or standing water.
- Synonym: slitch
- (uncountable, by extension) Material with similar physical characteristics, whatever its origins or transport.
- (countable, geology) A particle from 3.9 to 62.5 microns in diameter, following the Wentworth scale.
Translations
fine earth deposited by water
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Verb
silt (third-person singular simple present silts, present participle silting, simple past and past participle silted)
- (transitive) To clog or fill with silt.
- (intransitive) To become clogged with silt.
- (transitive, intransitive) To flow through crevices; to percolate.
Translations
to clog or fill with silt
to become clogged with silt
to flow through crevices; to percolate
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Danish
Derived terms
Indonesian
Swedish
Derived terms
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