sild
See also: síld and šild
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɪld/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪld
Noun
sild (countable and uncountable, plural silds)
Danish
Etymology
From Old Norse síld, síl, from Proto-Germanic *sīlą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsilˀ]
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *cilta, earlier *tilta, from a Baltic language (cf. Latvian tilts, Lithuanian tiltas). Cognates include Finnish silta, Ingrian silta, silda, Livonian sīlda, Livvi sildu, Ludian šild, Veps süud, sild, Võro sild, Votic siltõ and Northern Sami šaldi (the latter is derived from Proto-Finnic).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsild̥/, [ˈsʲild̥]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ild
- Hyphenation: sild
Noun
sild (genitive silla, partitive silda)
- bridge
- A construction spanning across a waterway, road, etc. allowing the flow of traffic.
- Pirita jõe sild ― the bridge over the river Pirita
- raudsild ― iron bridge
- betoonsild ― concrete bridge
- Ära kiida silda enne, kui koormaga üle saad! (Estonian proverb)
- Don't praise a bridge before you cross it with the burden!
- A spiritual connection.
- kultuurisild ― cultural bridge
- laulusild ― song bridge
- hingesild ― spiritual bridge
- Tahame olla sild Põhja- ja Lõuna-Euroopa vahel.
- We want to be the bridge between Northern and Southern Europe.
- Synonym: ühenduslüli
- (nautical) An elevated platform above the upper deck of a ship from which it is navigated.
- Sillal võttis vahi üle esimene tüürimees.
- The first mate took over the watch on the bridge.
- Synonyms: kaptenisild, komandosild
- (dentistry) A non-movable denture replacing one or several adjacent teeth supported by natural teeth
- Suhu liimitud silda ei saa patsient ise suust eemaldada.
- The patient can't remove a bridge, that is glued into their mouth, by themselves.
- Synonym: sildprotees
- (gymnastics, dance, wrestling) bridge position, backbend
- A construction spanning across a waterway, road, etc. allowing the flow of traffic.
- jetty, wharf, dock, pier
- axle, axletree
- A bar or beam of a motor vehicle connecting the opposite wheels, on which the frame rests.
- Synonyms: veosild, veotelg
- A bar or beam of a motor vehicle connecting the opposite wheels, on which the frame rests.
- pons
- (neuroanatomy) A part of the brain located between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata.
- Synonym: ajusild
- (neuroanatomy) A part of the brain located between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata.
Declension
Declension of sild (ÕS type 22u/leib, d-l gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sild | sillad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | silla | ||
genitive | sildade | ||
partitive | silda | sildu sildasid | |
illative | silda sillasse |
sildadesse sillusse | |
inessive | sillas | sildades sillus | |
elative | sillast | sildadest sillust | |
allative | sillale | sildadele sillule | |
adessive | sillal | sildadel sillul | |
ablative | sillalt | sildadelt sillult | |
translative | sillaks | sildadeks silluks | |
terminative | sillani | sildadeni | |
essive | sillana | sildadena | |
abessive | sillata | sildadeta | |
comitative | sillaga | sildadega |
Synonyms
- (spiritual connection): ühenduslüli
- (platform above the upper deck): kaptenisild, komandosild
- (denture): sildprotees
- (jetty, wharf, dock, pier): maabumissild, randumissild, sadamasild
- (axle, axletree): veosild, veotelg
- (pons): ajusild
Derived terms
nouns
- sildamine
- silduja
- sildumine
- sille
- sillus
- sillutaja
- sillutamine
- sillutis
- sillutus
verbs
- sildama
- silduma
- sillutama
adverbs
- sillul
- sillule
phrases
- sildu põletama
- sillas olema
Compounds
- sildkraana
- sildlülitus
- sildprotees
- sillaalune
- sillaehitaja
- sillaehitus
- sillakaar
- sillakohtunik
- sillakohus
- sillapea
- sillapost
- sillasammas
- sillatala
- sillatruup
- sillaturvik
- sillavaht
- sillavai
- ahelsild
- ajusild
- betoonsild
- esisild
- hingesild
- jääsild
- kaarsild
- kaptenisild
- kergliiklussild
- kivisild
- klappsild
- komandosild
- konsoolsild
- kultuurisild
- käigusild
- laadimissild
- laulusild
- maabumissild
- maanteesild
- nahksild
- paadisild
- pontoonsild
- pukksild
- pöördesild
- pöördsild
- raamsild
- randumissild
- raudbetoonsild
- raudsild
- raudteesild
- rippsild
- sadamasild
- soosild
- sõidusild
- tagasild
- talasild
- terassild
- tuulutussild
- tõstesild
- ujuksild
- vantsild
- veosild
- õhusild
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɪlt/
Declension
Declension of sild | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
f2 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | sild | sildin | sildir | sildirnar |
accusative | sild | sildina | sildir | sildirnar |
dative | sild | sildini | sildum | sildunum |
genitive | sildar | sildarinnar | silda | sildanna |
Derived terms
- sildaveiða
- sildaflak
- sildagrunnur
- sildastovnur
- fjarðarsild
- havsild
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɪlː]
Noun
sild m or f (definite singular silda or silden, indefinite plural sild or silder, definite singular sildene)
- (fish) herring
Derived terms
References
- “sild” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɪld/, /sɪlː/
Noun
sild f (definite singular silda, indefinite plural sildar or silder, definite plural sildane or sildene)
Derived terms
- sildefiske
- sildemåke
- sildesalat
- sildesalteri
References
- “sild” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *cilta.
Declension
Inflection of sild (inflection type 5/sana) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | sild | ||
genitive sing. | sildan | ||
partitive sing. | sildad | ||
partitive plur. | sildoid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sild | sildad | |
accusative | sildan | sildad | |
genitive | sildan | sildoiden | |
partitive | sildad | sildoid | |
essive-instructive | sildan | sildoin | |
translative | sildaks | sildoikš | |
inessive | sildas | sildoiš | |
elative | sildaspäi | sildoišpäi | |
illative | sildaha | sildoihe | |
adessive | sildal | sildoil | |
ablative | sildalpäi | sildoilpäi | |
allative | sildale | sildoile | |
abessive | sildata | sildoita | |
comitative | sildanke | sildoidenke | |
prolative | sildadme | sildoidme | |
approximative I | sildanno | sildoidenno | |
approximative II | sildannoks | sildoidennoks | |
egressive | sildannopäi | sildoidennopäi | |
terminative I | sildahasai | sildoihesai | |
terminative II | sildalesai | sildoilesai | |
terminative III | sildassai | — | |
additive I | sildahapäi | sildoihepäi | |
additive II | sildalepäi | sildoilepäi |
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