savi
Catalan
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *sapius (“wise”), from Latin sapidus (“delicious, wise”). Despite the spelling, no dialect shows a pronunciation with /v/. The expected spelling with ⟨b⟩ is attested in Old Catalan.[1]
Derived terms
- sàviament
- saviesa
References
- “savi” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Further reading
- “savi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsavi]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -avi
- Hyphenation: sa‧vi
Conjugation
Conjugation of savi
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Related terms
- antaŭsavi (“to preserve”)
Related terms
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “savi”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe. Cognates include Estonian savi, Erzya сёвонь (śovoń) and Eastern Mari шун (šun).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑʋi/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ʋi]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋi
- Syllabification(key): sa‧vi
Declension
| Inflection of savi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | savi | savet | ||
| genitive | saven | savien | ||
| partitive | savea | savia | ||
| illative | saveen | saviin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | savi | savet | ||
| accusative | nom. | savi | savet | |
| gen. | saven | |||
| genitive | saven | savien | ||
| partitive | savea | savia | ||
| inessive | savessa | savissa | ||
| elative | savesta | savista | ||
| illative | saveen | saviin | ||
| adessive | savella | savilla | ||
| ablative | savelta | savilta | ||
| allative | savelle | saville | ||
| essive | savena | savina | ||
| translative | saveksi | saviksi | ||
| abessive | savetta | savitta | ||
| instructive | — | savin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of savi (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
adjectives
nouns
phrases
proper nouns
verbs
compounds
- alusavimaannos
- hapansavimaannos
- hiesusavi
- hietasavi
- hiuesavi
- kaakelisavi
- kaoliinisavi
- keramiikkasavi
- kerrossavi
- kevytsavi
- liejusavi
- lohkaresavi
- lustosavi
- muotoilusavi
- muovailusavi
- posliinisavi
- savenharmaa
- savenvalaja
- savenvalanta
- savenvalu
- Saviaro
- saviastia
- saviesine
- saviharkko
- saviheinä
- savihoito
- savijalka
- savikakku
- savikerros
- savikerrostuma
- savikiekko
- savikimpale
- savikivi
- savikokkare
- savikukko
- savikuoppa
- savikuppi
- Savikurki
- savikylpy
- Savilaakso
- Savilahti
- Savilampi
- savilieju
- saviliuske
- Saviluoto
- savimaa
- savimineraali
- Savimäki
- Saviniemi
- Savioja
- savipaakku
- saviperäinen
- savipiippu
- savipitoinen
- savipohja
- savipuoli
- savipuumuura
- savirakennus
- Saviranta
- saviruukku
- Savitaipale
- savitalo
- savitaulu
- savitavara
- saviteollisuus
- savitiili
- savituote
- savityö
- savivelli
References
- Häkkinen, Kaisa (2004) Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja [Modern Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (in Finnish), Juva: WSOY, →ISBN
Further reading
- “savi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Ingrian
Savvia.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑʋi/, [ˈs̠ɑʋi]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑʋi/, [ˈʃɑʋi]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋi
- Hyphenation: sa‧vi
Noun
savi
- clay
- 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
- Pintamaanalus voip olla erilaisist maaporodist: savest, liivast, kalkist ja muist.
- The subsoil can consist of various soil types: clay, sand, limestone and others.
Declension
| Declension of savi (type 5/lehti, no gradation, gemination) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | savi | savet |
| genitive | saven | savviin, saviloin |
| partitive | savvia | savija, saviloja |
| illative | savvee | savvii, saviloihe |
| inessive | saves | savis, savilois |
| elative | savest | savist, saviloist |
| allative | savelle | saville, saviloille |
| adessive | savel | savil, saviloil |
| ablative | savelt | savilt, saviloilt |
| translative | saveks | saviks, saviloiks |
| essive | savenna, savveen | savinna, saviloinna, savviin, saviloin |
| exessive1) | savent | savint, saviloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Derived terms
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsa.vi/
- Rhymes: -avi
- Hyphenation: sà‧vi
Latvian
Middle English
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan savi, from Vulgar Latin *sapius (“wise”), from Latin sapidus (“delicious, wise”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Old Occitan
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *sapius (“wise”), from Latin sapidus (“delicious, wise”).
Related terms
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “sapĭdus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 11: S–Si, page 202
San Juan Colorado Mixtec
Etymology
From Proto-Mixtec *sawiʔ.
Derived terms
- caahán savi
- cuún savi
- vico savi
- yuu savi
References
- Stark Campbell, Sara, et al. (1986) Diccionario mixteco de San Juan Colorado (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 29) (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., pages 55–56
Veps
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.
Inflection
| Inflection of savi (inflection type 3/kivi) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | savi | ||
| genitive sing. | saven | ||
| partitive sing. | saved | ||
| partitive plur. | savid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | savi | saved | |
| accusative | saven | saved | |
| genitive | saven | saviden | |
| partitive | saved | savid | |
| essive-instructive | saven | savin | |
| translative | saveks | savikš | |
| inessive | saves | saviš | |
| elative | savespäi | savišpäi | |
| illative | savehe | savihe | |
| adessive | savel | savil | |
| ablative | savelpäi | savilpäi | |
| allative | savele | savile | |
| abessive | saveta | savita | |
| comitative | savenke | savidenke | |
| prolative | savedme | savidme | |
| approximative I | savenno | savidenno | |
| approximative II | savennoks | savidennoks | |
| egressive | savennopäi | savidennopäi | |
| terminative I | savehesai | savihesai | |
| terminative II | savelesai | savilesai | |
| terminative III | savessai | — | |
| additive I | savehepäi | savihepäi | |
| additive II | savelepäi | savilepäi | |
Derived terms
- savekaz
- savesine
- savima
- savipada
- savipohj
- savivezi
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “глина”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
Võro
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Votic
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *savi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śawe.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsɑvi/, [ˈsɑvʲi]
- Rhymes: -ɑvi
- Hyphenation: sa‧vi
Inflection
| Declension of savi (type VII/nimi, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | savi | savõd |
| genitive | savõ | savijõ, savii |
| partitive | savvia | saviitõ, savii |
| illative | savvõsõ, savvõ | saviisõ |
| inessive | savõz | saviiz |
| elative | savõssõ | saviissõ |
| allative | savõlõ | saviilõ |
| adessive | savõllõ | saviillõ |
| ablative | savõltõ | saviiltõ |
| translative | savõssi | saviissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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