глина
Bulgarian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡlinɐ]
Audio (file)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | гли́на glína |
definite | гли́ната glínata |
References
- “глина”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “глина”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
- Nayden Gerov (1895) “гли́на”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language] (in Bulgarian), volume 1, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 220
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “глина”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volumes 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 249
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡlina]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: гли‧на
- Rhymes: -ina
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | глина |
definite unspecified | глината |
definite proximal | глинава |
definite distal | глинана |
vocative | глино |
Further reading
- “глина” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
- “глина” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
- глина in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)
Russian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic глина (glina), from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡlʲinə]
Audio (file)
Noun
гли́на • (glína) f inan (genitive гли́ны, nominative plural гли́ны, genitive plural глин, relational adjective гли́няный or гли́нистый)
- clay
- Synonym: каоли́н (kaolín)
- бе́лая гли́на ― bélaja glína ― porcelain clay, china clay
Declension
Derived terms
- глинозём (glinozjóm, noun)
- сугли́нок (suglínok, noun)
- гли́няный (glínjanyj)
Descendants
- → Southern Yukaghir: глиинэ (glīne)
Further reading
- глина in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡlǐːna/
- Hyphenation: гли‧на
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old Ukrainian глина (hlina), from Old East Slavic глина (glina), from Proto-Slavic *glina, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gléiˀnāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *gleh₁y-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦɫɪnɐ]
Audio (file)
Noun
гли́на • (hlýna) f inan (genitive гли́ни, nominative plural гли́ни, genitive plural глин, relational adjective гли́няний)
Declension
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “глина”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “глина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “глина”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)