refondre

See also: refondré

Catalan

Etymology

From re- +‎ fondre.

Pronunciation

Verb

refondre (first-person singular present refonc, first-person singular preterite refonguí, past participle refós); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /o/

  1. to melt down again, to recast
  2. to redo entirely, to remake from scratch

Conjugation
    Conjugation of refondre (second conjugation, irregular, with velar infix)
infinitive refondre
gerund refonent
past participle masculine feminine
singular refós refosa
plural refosos refoses
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present refonc refons refon refonem refoneu refonen
imperfect refonia refonies refonia refoníem refoníeu refonien
future refondré refondràs refondrà refondrem refondreu refondran
preterite refonguí refongueres refongué refonguérem refonguéreu refongueren
conditional refondria refondries refondria refondríem refondríeu refondrien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present refongui refonguis refongui refonguem refongueu refonguin
imperfect refongués refonguessis refongués refonguéssim refonguéssiu refonguessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — refon refongui refonguem refoneu refonguin
negative (no) — no refonguis no refongui no refonguem no refongueu no refonguin

Further reading

French

Etymology

From re- +‎ fondre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ʁə.fɔ̃dʁ/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

refondre

  1. to remelt
  2. (metallurgy) to resmelt
  3. to remake from scratch

Conjugation
Conjugation of refondre (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple refondre
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple refondant
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle refondu
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dy/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present refonds
/ʁə.fɔ̃/		 refonds
/ʁə.fɔ̃/		 refond
/ʁə.fɔ̃/		 refondons
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃/		 refondez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.de/		 refondent
/ʁə.fɔ̃d/
imperfect refondais
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/		 refondais
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/		 refondait
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/		 refondions
/ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃/		 refondiez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dje/		 refondaient
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɛ/
past historic2 refondis
/ʁə.fɔ̃.di/		 refondis
/ʁə.fɔ̃.di/		 refondit
/ʁə.fɔ̃.di/		 refondîmes
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dim/		 refondîtes
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dit/		 refondirent
/ʁə.fɔ̃.diʁ/
future refondrai
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe/		 refondras
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa/		 refondra
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁa/		 refondrons
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/		 refondrez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁe/		 refondront
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɔ̃/
conditional refondrais
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/		 refondrais
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/		 refondrait
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/		 refondrions
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.jɔ̃/		 refondriez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁi.je/		 refondraient
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present refonde
/ʁə.fɔ̃d/		 refondes
/ʁə.fɔ̃d/		 refonde
/ʁə.fɔ̃d/		 refondions
/ʁə.fɔ̃.djɔ̃/		 refondiez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dje/		 refondent
/ʁə.fɔ̃d/
imperfect2 refondisse
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dis/		 refondisses
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dis/		 refondît
/ʁə.fɔ̃.di/		 refondissions
/ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sjɔ̃/		 refondissiez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.di.sje/		 refondissent
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dis/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — refonds
/ʁə.fɔ̃/		 — refondons
/ʁə.fɔ̃.dɔ̃/		 refondez
/ʁə.fɔ̃.de/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading
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