platina

English

Noun

platina (uncountable)

  1. (chemistry, obsolete) platinum.
    • 2002, Michel Faber, The Crimson Petal and the White, Canongate Books (2010), page 792:
      She recites the principal metals, and has Sophie repeat them: gold, silver, platina, quicksilver, copper, iron, lead, tin, aluminium.

Derived terms

  • platina mohr
  • platina yellow

References

Czech

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: iridium (Ir)
Next: zlato (Au)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈplatɪna]
  • Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧na

Noun

platina f (related adjective platinový)

  1. platinum

Declension

  • platinově

Dutch

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: iridium (Ir)
Next: goud (Au)

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Noun

platina n (uncountable)

  1. platinum

Descendants

  • Indonesian: platina

Finnish

Etymology

From Spanish platina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplɑtinɑ/, [ˈplɑ̝t̪inɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ɑtinɑ
  • Syllabification(key): pla‧ti‧na

Noun

platina

  1. platinum

Declension

Inflection of platina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominative platina platinat
genitive platinan platinoiden
platinoitten
partitive platinaa platinoita
illative platinaan platinoihin
singular plural
nominative platina platinat
accusative nom. platina platinat
gen. platinan
genitive platinan platinoiden
platinoitten
platinainrare
partitive platinaa platinoita
inessive platinassa platinoissa
elative platinasta platinoista
illative platinaan platinoihin
adessive platinalla platinoilla
ablative platinalta platinoilta
allative platinalle platinoille
essive platinana platinoina
translative platinaksi platinoiksi
abessive platinatta platinoitta
instructive platinoin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of platina (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative platinani platinani
accusative nom. platinani platinani
gen. platinani
genitive platinani platinoideni
platinoitteni
platinainirare
partitive platinaani platinoitani
inessive platinassani platinoissani
elative platinastani platinoistani
illative platinaani platinoihini
adessive platinallani platinoillani
ablative platinaltani platinoiltani
allative platinalleni platinoilleni
essive platinanani platinoinani
translative platinakseni platinoikseni
abessive platinattani platinoittani
instructive
comitative platinoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative platinasi platinasi
accusative nom. platinasi platinasi
gen. platinasi
genitive platinasi platinoidesi
platinoittesi
platinaisirare
partitive platinaasi platinoitasi
inessive platinassasi platinoissasi
elative platinastasi platinoistasi
illative platinaasi platinoihisi
adessive platinallasi platinoillasi
ablative platinaltasi platinoiltasi
allative platinallesi platinoillesi
essive platinanasi platinoinasi
translative platinaksesi platinoiksesi
abessive platinattasi platinoittasi
instructive
comitative platinoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative platinamme platinamme
accusative nom. platinamme platinamme
gen. platinamme
genitive platinamme platinoidemme
platinoittemme
platinaimmerare
partitive platinaamme platinoitamme
inessive platinassamme platinoissamme
elative platinastamme platinoistamme
illative platinaamme platinoihimme
adessive platinallamme platinoillamme
ablative platinaltamme platinoiltamme
allative platinallemme platinoillemme
essive platinanamme platinoinamme
translative platinaksemme platinoiksemme
abessive platinattamme platinoittamme
instructive
comitative platinoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative platinanne platinanne
accusative nom. platinanne platinanne
gen. platinanne
genitive platinanne platinoidenne
platinoittenne
platinainnerare
partitive platinaanne platinoitanne
inessive platinassanne platinoissanne
elative platinastanne platinoistanne
illative platinaanne platinoihinne
adessive platinallanne platinoillanne
ablative platinaltanne platinoiltanne
allative platinallenne platinoillenne
essive platinananne platinoinanne
translative platinaksenne platinoiksenne
abessive platinattanne platinoittanne
instructive
comitative platinoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative platinansa platinansa
accusative nom. platinansa platinansa
gen. platinansa
genitive platinansa platinoidensa
platinoittensa
platinainsarare
partitive platinaansa platinoitaan
platinoitansa
inessive platinassaan
platinassansa
platinoissaan
platinoissansa
elative platinastaan
platinastansa
platinoistaan
platinoistansa
illative platinaansa platinoihinsa
adessive platinallaan
platinallansa
platinoillaan
platinoillansa
ablative platinaltaan
platinaltansa
platinoiltaan
platinoiltansa
allative platinalleen
platinallensa
platinoilleen
platinoillensa
essive platinanaan
platinanansa
platinoinaan
platinoinansa
translative platinakseen
platinaksensa
platinoikseen
platinoiksensa
abessive platinattaan
platinattansa
platinoittaan
platinoittansa
instructive
comitative platinoineen
platinoinensa

Derived terms

compounds

Further reading

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

Verb

platina

  1. third-person singular past historic of platiner

Hungarian

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: irídium (Ir)
Next: arany (Au)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈplɒtinɒ]
  • Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧na
  • Rhymes: -nɒ

Noun

platina (usually uncountable, plural platinák)

  1. platinum (a metallic chemical element)

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative platina platinák
accusative platinát platinákat
dative platinának platináknak
instrumental platinával platinákkal
causal-final platináért platinákért
translative platinává platinákká
terminative platináig platinákig
essive-formal platinaként platinákként
essive-modal
inessive platinában platinákban
superessive platinán platinákon
adessive platinánál platináknál
illative platinába platinákba
sublative platinára platinákra
allative platinához platinákhoz
elative platinából platinákból
delative platináról platinákról
ablative platinától platináktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
platináé platináké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
platináéi platinákéi
Possessive forms of platina
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. platinám platináim
2nd person sing. platinád platináid
3rd person sing. platinája platinái
1st person plural platinánk platináink
2nd person plural platinátok platináitok
3rd person plural platinájuk platináik

Further reading

  • platina in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: iridium (Ir)
Next: emas (Au)

Etymology

From Dutch platina, from Spanish platina (platinum), diminutive of plata (silver), from Vulgar Latin *platta, *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, wide).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [plaˈtina]
  • Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧na

Noun

platina (first-person possessive platinaku, second-person possessive platinamu, third-person possessive platinanya)

  1. platinum.
    Synonyms: emas kodok, emas putih

Alternative forms

Further reading

Italian

Etymology 1

From French platine.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpla.ti.na/, /plaˈti.na/
  • Rhymes: -atina, -ina
  • Hyphenation: plà‧ti‧na, pla‧tì‧na

Noun

platina f (plural platine)

  1. platen

Etymology 2

From Spanish platina.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpla.ti.na/
  • Rhymes: -atina
  • Hyphenation: plà‧ti‧na

Noun

platina f (plural platine)

  1. (archaic) Alternative form of platino

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpla.ti.na/
  • Rhymes: -atina
  • Hyphenation: plà‧ti‧na

Verb

platina

  1. inflection of platinare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Noun

platīna

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of platīnum

References

Lithuanian

platina

Noun

platina f (uncountable)

  1. platinum (metal)

Declension

Northern Sami

Etymology

Borrowed from Norwegian platina.

Pronunciation

  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈplatʰiːna/

Noun

platina

  1. platinum

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

platina n (definite singular platinaet) (uncountable)

  1. platinum (a metallic chemical element (symbol Pt) with atomic number 78)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

platina n (definite singular platinaet) (uncountable)

  1. platinum (as above)

Portuguese

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: irídio (Ir)
Next: ouro (Au)

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /plaˈt͡ʃĩ.nɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /plaˈt͡ʃi.na/

  • Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧na

Noun

platina f (plural platinas)

  1. (chemistry) platinum (chemical element)

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French platiner.

Verb

a platina (third-person singular present platinează, past participle platinat) 1st conj.

  1. to platinize

Conjugation

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plǎtina/
  • Hyphenation: pla‧ti‧na

Noun

plàtina f (Cyrillic spelling пла̀тина)

  1. platinum

Declension

See also

SymbolPtAuAgFeAlSnCu
metalplatinazlatosrebroželjezoaluminijkalaj
kositar
bakar

Slovak

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: irídium (Ir)
Next: zlato (Au)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɫatina/

Noun

platina f (genitive singular platiny, declension pattern of žena)

  1. platinum (element)

Declension

Derived terms

  • platinový

Further reading

  • platina”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Slovene

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: irídij (Ir)
Next: zlató (Au)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pláːtina/

Noun

plȃtina f

  1. platinum (metal)

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Feminine, a-stem
nominative plátina
genitive plátine
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)
plátina
genitive
(rodȋlnik)
plátine
dative
(dajȃlnik)
plátini
accusative
(tožȋlnik)
plátino
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)
plátini
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)
plátino

Further reading

  • platina”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plaˈtina/ [plaˈt̪i.na]
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Syllabification: pla‧ti‧na

Etymology 1

From plata (silver) + -ina (diminutive).

Noun

platina f (uncountable)

  1. (archaic) platinum
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

Borrowed from French platine, from plat.

Noun

platina f (plural platinas)

  1. stage (of a microscope)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

platina f

  1. feminine singular of platino

Further reading

Swedish

Chemical element
Pt
Previous: iridium (Ir)
Next: guld (Au)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈplɑːtɪna/
  • (file)

Noun

platina c (definite singular platinan) (uncountable)

  1. platinum
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