onde
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English onde, ande, from Old English onda, anda (“zeal, indignation, anger, malice, envy, hatred”), from Proto-West Germanic *anadō, from Proto-Germanic *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe, blow”).
Cognate with Scots aynd, eind, end (“breath”), German Ahnd, And (“pain, anguish”), Danish ånd, ånde (“breath, spirit”), Swedish anda, ande (“spirit, breath”), Icelandic andi (“spirit”), Latin anima (“breath, spirit”). More at animal.
Noun
onde (usually uncountable, plural ondes)
Derived terms
- in ande
- out of ande
Etymology 2
From Middle English onden (Northern dialect ande), from Old Norse anda (“to breathe”).
Alternative forms
- ande, aind, eand
Verb
onde (third-person singular simple present ondes, present participle onding, simple past and past participle onded)
- (intransitive, dialectal or obsolete) To breathe; breathe on.
Derived terms
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech onde, from Proto-Slavic *onъde. Its Czech cognates include pronouns onen, onam, onehdy, ondy, onak. Compare verb zaonačit[1][2] and Serbo-Croatian онде (“over there”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈondɛ]
- Hyphenation: on‧de
References
- Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “onen”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 472
- Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “on”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 472
Further reading
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɔnə]
- Homophone: unde
Inflection
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch onde, from Old Dutch *unthia, from Proto-West Germanic *unþi, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *unþī. Cognate to German Unde.
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French unde, onde, from Latin unda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔ̃d/
Audio (file)
Derived terms
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “onde”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese onde, from Latin unde (“whence”). Cognate with Portuguese onde and Asturian onde.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈonde̝/
Adverb
onde
References
- “onde” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “onde” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “onde” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “onde” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “onde” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈon.de/
- Rhymes: -onde
- Hyphenation: ón‧de
Conjunction
onde
- (archaic) whence; from where or which
- Synonym: donde
- (literary) so that, in order to
- (archaic) with which; that... with
- 1336–1374, Francesco Petrarca, “I — Voi ch’ascoltate in rime sparse il suono”, in Il Canzoniere, lines 1–2; republished as Daniele Ponchiroli, editor, Turin: publ. Giulio Einaudi, 1964:
- Voi ch’ascoltate in rime sparse il suono ¶ di quei sospiri ond’io nudriva ’l core […]
- Ye who in scattered rhymes hear the sound of those sighs that I fed my heart with […]
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Etymology 2
Probably from the adjective ond
Derived terms
See also
- vonde (Nynorsk)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈõ.d͡ʒi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈõ.de/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈõ.dɨ/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈõ.di/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /õd͡ʒ/
(Brazil)Audio (file)
Adverb
onde (not comparable)
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:onde.
Conjunction
onde
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:onde.
Derived terms
- de onde em onde
- donde
- onde quer que
Descendants
- Macanese: úndi
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:onde.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *onъde.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǒːnde/
- Hyphenation: o‧nde
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈonde/ [ˈõn̪.d̪e]
- Rhymes: -onde
- Syllabification: on‧de
Usage notes
- Still in use in some places of Spain.
Further reading
- “onde”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014