nonchalant

English

WOTD – 10 March 2009

Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalant, from Old French nonchaloir (to be unconcerned), from non- (not) + chaloir (to have concern for), from Latin non (not) + calēre (to be warm).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈnɒn.ʃəl.ənt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌnɑn.ʃəˈlɑnt/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Adjective

nonchalant (comparative more nonchalant, superlative most nonchalant)

  1. Casually calm and relaxed.
    We handled the whole frenetic situation with a nonchalant attitude.
    • 1951 October, R. S. McNaught, “Lines of Approach”, in Railway Magazine, page 703:
      On the other hand, to arrive after dusk, when the multitude of garish little public-houses are lit up, giving glimpses of crowded jostling bars and taprooms, is an introduction to a fine city well calculated to affect even the most nonchalant.
  2. Indifferent; unconcerned; behaving as if detached.
    He is far too nonchalant about such a serious matter.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Danish

Etymology

From French nonchalant.

Adjective

nonchalant

  1. nonchalant, offhand

Inflection

Inflection of nonchalant
Positive Comparative Superlative
Indefinte common singular nonchalant 2
Indefinite neuter singular nonchalant 2
Plural nonchalante 2
Definite attributive1 nonchalante
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Adverb

nonchalant

  1. nonchalantly, offhandedly

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌnɔn.ʃaːˈlɑnt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: non‧cha‧lant
  • Rhymes: -ɑnt

Adjective

nonchalant (comparative nonchalanter, superlative nonchalantst)

  1. careless, showing no interest or effort

Inflection

Inflection of nonchalant
uninflected nonchalant
inflected nonchalante
comparative nonchalanter
positive comparative superlative
predicative/adverbial nonchalantnonchalanterhet nonchalantst
het nonchalantste
indefinite m./f. sing. nonchalantenonchalanterenonchalantste
n. sing. nonchalantnonchalanternonchalantste
plural nonchalantenonchalanterenonchalantste
definite nonchalantenonchalanterenonchalantste
partitive nonchalantsnonchalanters

French

Etymology

Present participle of Old French nonchaloir (to have no importance), from non + chaloir, equivalent to Latin non (not) + calēre (to be warm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nɔ̃.ʃa.lɑ̃/

Adjective

nonchalant (feminine nonchalante, masculine plural nonchalants, feminine plural nonchalantes)

  1. Marked by a lack of vivacity, vigour, liveliness; slow-moving; indolent
  2. Cool, relaxed

Usage notes

  • Although French nonchalant is usually appropriate where the English one is used, its meaning is different.

Descendants

Further reading

German

Etymology

Borrowed from French nonchalant, from Old French nonchaloir, from Latin non (not) + calēre (to be warm).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˌnɔ̃ʃaˈlɑ̃ː], [ˌnɔ̃ʃaˈlant]
  • (file)

Adjective

nonchalant (strong nominative masculine singular nonchalanter, comparative nonchalanter, superlative am nonchalantesten)

  1. nonchalant

Declension

Further reading

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Etymology

From French nonchalant.

Adjective

nonchalant (indefinite singular nonchalant, definite singular and plural nonchalante)

  1. nonchalant

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From French nonchalant.

Adjective

nonchalant (indefinite singular nonchalant, definite singular and plural nonchalante)

  1. nonchalant

References

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