luta

See also: lutą and lúta

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈluta/, [ˈl̪u.t̪ʌ]
  • Hyphenation: lu‧ta

Noun

luta (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜆ)

  1. (anatomy) joint
    Synonyms: luhaluha, luatan, lutahan
Derived terms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /luˈtaʔ/, [l̪ʊˈt̪aʔ]
  • Hyphenation: lu‧ta

Noun

lutâ (Badlit spelling ᜎᜓᜆ)

  1. imprints made by the pressure or weight of something
    Lutâ sa ligíd sa dálan.
    Tire imprints on the road.

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *luta, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *slutą (whence English slot).[1] Cognates include Estonian luda, Ingrian luta, Karelian luta, Ludian luda and Proto-Samic *lotē.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlutɑ/, [ˈlut̪ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -utɑ
  • Syllabification(key): lu‧ta

Noun

luta

  1. twig used to hold together an object made of birchbark

Declension

Inflection of luta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation)
nominative luta ludat
genitive ludan lutien
partitive lutaa lutia
illative lutaan lutiin
singular plural
nominative luta ludat
accusative nom. luta ludat
gen. ludan
genitive ludan lutien
lutainrare
partitive lutaa lutia
inessive ludassa ludissa
elative ludasta ludista
illative lutaan lutiin
adessive ludalla ludilla
ablative ludalta ludilta
allative ludalle ludille
essive lutana lutina
translative ludaksi ludiksi
abessive ludatta luditta
instructive ludin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of luta (Kotus type 10*F/koira, t-d gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lutani lutani
accusative nom. lutani lutani
gen. lutani
genitive lutani lutieni
lutainirare
partitive lutaani lutiani
inessive ludassani ludissani
elative ludastani ludistani
illative lutaani lutiini
adessive ludallani ludillani
ablative ludaltani ludiltani
allative ludalleni ludilleni
essive lutanani lutinani
translative ludakseni ludikseni
abessive ludattani ludittani
instructive
comitative lutineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative lutasi lutasi
accusative nom. lutasi lutasi
gen. lutasi
genitive lutasi lutiesi
lutaisirare
partitive lutaasi lutiasi
inessive ludassasi ludissasi
elative ludastasi ludistasi
illative lutaasi lutiisi
adessive ludallasi ludillasi
ablative ludaltasi ludiltasi
allative ludallesi ludillesi
essive lutanasi lutinasi
translative ludaksesi ludiksesi
abessive ludattasi ludittasi
instructive
comitative lutinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lutamme lutamme
accusative nom. lutamme lutamme
gen. lutamme
genitive lutamme lutiemme
lutaimmerare
partitive lutaamme lutiamme
inessive ludassamme ludissamme
elative ludastamme ludistamme
illative lutaamme lutiimme
adessive ludallamme ludillamme
ablative ludaltamme ludiltamme
allative ludallemme ludillemme
essive lutanamme lutinamme
translative ludaksemme ludiksemme
abessive ludattamme ludittamme
instructive
comitative lutinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative lutanne lutanne
accusative nom. lutanne lutanne
gen. lutanne
genitive lutanne lutienne
lutainnerare
partitive lutaanne lutianne
inessive ludassanne ludissanne
elative ludastanne ludistanne
illative lutaanne lutiinne
adessive ludallanne ludillanne
ablative ludaltanne ludiltanne
allative ludallenne ludillenne
essive lutananne lutinanne
translative ludaksenne ludiksenne
abessive ludattanne ludittanne
instructive
comitative lutinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative lutansa lutansa
accusative nom. lutansa lutansa
gen. lutansa
genitive lutansa lutiensa
lutainsarare
partitive lutaansa lutiaan
lutiansa
inessive ludassaan
ludassansa
ludissaan
ludissansa
elative ludastaan
ludastansa
ludistaan
ludistansa
illative lutaansa lutiinsa
adessive ludallaan
ludallansa
ludillaan
ludillansa
ablative ludaltaan
ludaltansa
ludiltaan
ludiltansa
allative ludalleen
ludallensa
ludilleen
ludillensa
essive lutanaan
lutanansa
lutinaan
lutinansa
translative ludakseen
ludaksensa
ludikseen
ludiksensa
abessive ludattaan
ludattansa
ludittaan
ludittansa
instructive
comitative lutineen
lutinensa

Synonyms

  • säylä

References

  1. Aikio, Ante: Muutamia lisiä suomen germaaniseen lainasanastoon (2019)

Anagrams

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Etymology

From Portuguese lutar.

Verb

luta

  1. to fight

Hiligaynon

Verb

lutá

  1. dislocate

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *luta. Cognates include Finnish luta and Estonian luda.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlutɑ/, [ˈɫutɑ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlutɑ/, [ˈɫud̥ɑ]
  • Rhymes: -utɑ
  • Hyphenation: lu‧ta

Noun

luta

  1. A type of bone tool with which bark was taken off trees.

Declension

Declension of luta (type 3/koira, t- gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative luta luat
genitive luan luttiin
partitive luttaa luttia
illative luttaa luttii
inessive luas luis
elative luast luist
allative lualle luille
adessive lual luil
ablative lualt luilt
translative luaks luiks
essive lutanna, luttaan lutinna, luttiin
exessive1) lutant lutint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 278

Latin

Noun

luta

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of lutum

References

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈluta/

Adjective

luta

  1. feminine nominative singular of luty

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

luta m or f

  1. definite feminine singular of lut

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

From Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.

Alternative forms

  • lute (e- and split infinitives)

Verb

luta (present tense lutar/luter, past tense luta/lutte, past participle luta/lutt, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative luta/lut)

  1. (intransitive) to bend over

Etymology 2

From the noun lut m or f (lye).

Alternative forms

  • lute (e- and split infinitives)

Verb

luta (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative luta/lut)

  1. (transitive) to soak, treat in lye

Etymology 3

From Old Norse hluta, from Proto-Germanic *hlutōną.

Alternative forms

Verb

luta (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative luta/lut)

  1. to allot

Etymology 4

A sort of extension of lut (adverb), a clipping of lutdoven.

Alternative forms

Adverb

luta

  1. Used as an intensifier
    Eg er luta lei!
    I'm fed up

Etymology 5

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

Noun

luta f

  1. definite singular of lut

References

Anagrams

Old Swedish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse hluta, from Proto-Germanic *hlutōną.

Alternative forms

Verb

luta

  1. to cast lots
Conjugation
Descendants
  • Swedish: lotta

Etymology 2

From Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.

Verb

lūta

  1. to lean
Conjugation
Descendants

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.ta/
  • Rhymes: -uta
  • Syllabification: lu‧ta

Adjective

luta

  1. feminine nominative/vocative singular of luty

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlu.tɐ/

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese luita, from Late Latin lucta, from Latin luctor. Compare Galician loita and Spanish lucha.

Alternative forms

Noun

luta f (plural lutas)

  1. fight (physical conflict between two parties)
    Synonyms: briga, combate, peleja, conflito
  2. fight; striving (great effort in pursuing something)
Derived terms

Verb

luta

  1. inflection of lutar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²lʉːta/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -²ʉːta

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

luta c

  1. (music) lute
Declension
Declension of luta 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative luta lutan lutor lutorna
Genitive lutas lutans lutors lutornas
Derived terms
  • lutmakare

Etymology 2

Det lutande tornet i Pisa

From Old Swedish lūta, from Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.

Verb

luta (present lutar, preterite lutade, supine lutat, imperative luta)

  1. (intransitive) to slope; to tend steadily upwards or downwards
  2. (with a preposition) to lean (against)
Conjugation

Etymology 3

lut (lye) + -a

Verb

luta (present lutar, preterite lutade, supine lutat, imperative luta)

  1. (transitive) to remove paint with lye
  2. (cooking, transitive) to soak in lye, to prepare lutefisk (lutfisk)
Conjugation

Further reading

Yogad

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *lutáq.

Noun

lutá

  1. land; earth; soil
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