krus
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɾus/, [ˈkɾus]
Danish
Etymology 1
From late Old Norse krús, maybe from Middle Low German krūs, krōs, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kruːs/, [kʰʁ̥oːˀs]
Inflection
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “385-90”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 385-90
Etymology 2
Verbal noun to kruse (“frizzle, ripple, ruffle, curl”), from Middle Low German krūsen, from krūs (“frizzy”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 3 below.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kruːs/, [kʰʁ̥oːˀs]
Etymology 3
See kruse.
Isthmus Mixe
References
- Dieterman, Julia, McCarty, James Michael, Jr., Castañón López, Victoriano, Castañón Eugenio, María Dolores (2018) Breve diccionario del mixe del Istmo: Mogoñé Viejo, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 52) (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 33
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Old Norse krús. Cognate with Swedish krus and Danish krus. May be related to Russian кружка (kružka) with uncertain etymology.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krʉːs/
Noun
krus f (definite singular krusa, indefinite plural kruser, definite plural krusene)
krus n (definite singular kruset, indefinite plural krus, definite plural krusa)
References
- “krus” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse krús, from Middle Low German krus, kros, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).[1]
Declension
Declension of krus | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | krus | kruset | krus | krusen |
Genitive | krus | krusets | krus | krusens |
Etymology 2
Deverbal from krusa.
Declension
Declension of krus | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | krus | kruset | krus | krusen |
Genitive | krus | krusets | krus | krusens |
References
- krus in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- krus in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- krus in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “385-90”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 385-90
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈkɾus/ [ˈkɾus]
- Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: krus
- Homophone: Cruz
Noun
krus (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)
Derived terms
- krus na daan
- Krus na Pula
- krus-krus
- krusan
- kurus-kurus
- kurus-kurusan
- magkrus
- pagkukurus
- pakrus-kmagkarus
- pakrusan
- papagkrusin
- pasang krus
- pinagkrusan
Related terms
- Cruz
- kara-krus
- krosing
- Krus na Ligas
- Krus Roha
- krusada
- krusero
- krusigrama
- krusipiho
- krusipiksiyon
- krusyal
- santakrusan
Further reading
- “krus”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018