кружка

Russian

Etymology 1

кружка

Inherited from Middle Russian кружька, кружка (kružʹka, kružka), from Old Polish kruż, krużyk with gender change (compare фиа́лка (fiálka)), from Middle High German krūs.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkruʂkə]
  • (file)

Noun

кру́жка • (krúžka) f inan (genitive кру́жки, nominative plural кру́жки, genitive plural кру́жек)

  1. mug, tankard, noggin
  2. poor box, charity box
Declension
Descendants
  • Russenorsk: kruski
  • Armenian: կրուշկա (kruška)
  • Georgian: კრუშკა (ḳrušḳa)
  • Kurdish:
    Central Kurdish: قِرووشکە (qirûşke)
    Southern Kurdish: قوریشقە (qurîşqe)
  • Mingrelian: კრუშკა (ḳrušḳa), კურუშკა (ḳurušḳa)
  • Northern Yukaghir: куруускэ (kuruuske)
  • Yakut: курууска (kuruuska)

References

  • Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “кружка”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кружка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [krʊʂˈka]

Noun

кружка́ • (kružká) m inan

  1. genitive singular of кружо́к (kružók)
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