iluminar
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin illūmināre, present active infinitive of illūminō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ilumiˈnaɾ/ [i.lu.mĩˈnaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: i‧lu‧mi‧nar
Verb
iluminar (first-person singular present ilumino, first-person singular preterite iluminei, past participle iluminado)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Further reading
- “iluminar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “iluminar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Portuguese
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin illūmināre. Doublet of alumiar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /i.lu.miˈna(ʁ)/ [i.lu.miˈna(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /i.lu.miˈna(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /i.lu.miˈna(ʁ)/ [i.lu.miˈna(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /i.lu.miˈna(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /i.lu.miˈnaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /i.lu.miˈna.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: i‧lu‧mi‧nar
Verb
iluminar (first-person singular present ilumino, first-person singular preterite iluminei, past participle iluminado)
- to illuminate
- to enlighten
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin illūmināre. Doublet of alumbrar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ilumiˈnaɾ/ [i.lu.miˈnaɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: i‧lu‧mi‧nar
Verb
iluminar (first-person singular present ilumino, first-person singular preterite iluminé, past participle iluminado)
- to illuminate
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive iluminar | |||||||
dative | iluminarme | iluminarte | iluminarle, iluminarse | iluminarnos | iluminaros | iluminarles, iluminarse | |
accusative | iluminarme | iluminarte | iluminarlo, iluminarla, iluminarse | iluminarnos | iluminaros | iluminarlos, iluminarlas, iluminarse | |
with gerund iluminando | |||||||
dative | iluminándome | iluminándote | iluminándole, iluminándose | iluminándonos | iluminándoos | iluminándoles, iluminándose | |
accusative | iluminándome | iluminándote | iluminándolo, iluminándola, iluminándose | iluminándonos | iluminándoos | iluminándolos, iluminándolas, iluminándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ilumina | |||||||
dative | ilumíname | ilumínate | ilumínale | ilumínanos | not used | ilumínales | |
accusative | ilumíname | ilumínate | ilumínalo, ilumínala | ilumínanos | not used | ilumínalos, ilumínalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative iluminá | |||||||
dative | iluminame | iluminate | iluminale | iluminanos | not used | iluminales | |
accusative | iluminame | iluminate | iluminalo, iluminala | iluminanos | not used | iluminalos, iluminalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative ilumine | |||||||
dative | ilumíneme | not used | ilumínele, ilumínese | ilumínenos | not used | ilumíneles | |
accusative | ilumíneme | not used | ilumínelo, ilumínela, ilumínese | ilumínenos | not used | ilumínelos, ilumínelas | |
with first-person plural imperative iluminemos | |||||||
dative | not used | iluminémoste | iluminémosle | iluminémonos | iluminémoos | iluminémosles | |
accusative | not used | iluminémoste | iluminémoslo, iluminémosla | iluminémonos | iluminémoos | iluminémoslos, iluminémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative iluminad | |||||||
dative | iluminadme | not used | iluminadle | iluminadnos | iluminaos | iluminadles | |
accusative | iluminadme | not used | iluminadlo, iluminadla | iluminadnos | iluminaos | iluminadlos, iluminadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative iluminen | |||||||
dative | ilumínenme | not used | ilumínenle | ilumínennos | not used | ilumínenles, ilumínense | |
accusative | ilumínenme | not used | ilumínenlo, ilumínenla | ilumínennos | not used | ilumínenlos, ilumínenlas, ilumínense |
Related terms
Further reading
- “iluminar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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