guadañar

Spanish

Etymology

From guadaña, or from Old Spanish guadanyar, from Vulgar Latin *wadaniāre (“pursue, win; scythe, mow, graze”), from Frankish *waiþanōn. The semantics shifted to "win/gain/earn" in most of the other Romance languages.

Compare Portuguese ganhar, Catalan guanyar, French gagner, Italian guadagnare. See also Spanish ganar (“gain, win, earn”), from a different root influenced by the etymon of this word.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɡwadaˈɲaɾ/ [ɡwa.ð̞aˈɲaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: gua‧da‧ñar

Verb

guadañar (first-person singular present guadaño, first-person singular preterite guadañé, past participle guadañado)

  1. (transitive) to scythe; mow

Conjugation
    Conjugation of guadañar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive guadañar
gerund guadañando
past participle masculine feminine
singular guadañado guadañada
plural guadañados guadañadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present guadaño guadañastú
guadañásvos		 guadaña guadañamos guadañáis guadañan
imperfect guadañaba guadañabas guadañaba guadañábamos guadañabais guadañaban
preterite guadañé guadañaste guadañó guadañamos guadañasteis guadañaron
future guadañaré guadañarás guadañará guadañaremos guadañaréis guadañarán
conditional guadañaría guadañarías guadañaría guadañaríamos guadañaríais guadañarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present guadañe guadañestú
guadañésvos2		 guadañe guadañemos guadañéis guadañen
imperfect
(ra)		 guadañara guadañaras guadañara guadañáramos guadañarais guadañaran
imperfect
(se)		 guadañase guadañases guadañase guadañásemos guadañaseis guadañasen
future1 guadañare guadañares guadañare guadañáremos guadañareis guadañaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative guadañatú
guadañávos		 guadañe guadañemos guadañad guadañen
negative no guadañes no guadañe no guadañemos no guadañéis no guadañen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading
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