franzir

Portuguese

Etymology

Probably borrowed from Old French froncir (“to wrinkle, frown”),[1] from Frankish *hrunkja "a wrinkle" from Proto-Germanic *hrunkijō, *hrunkitō (“fold, wrinkle”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Less likely from Latin frangere;[2] cf. however also franger.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /fɾɐ̃ˈzi(ʁ)/ [fɾɐ̃ˈzi(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /fɾɐ̃ˈzi(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /fɾɐ̃ˈzi(ʁ)/ [fɾɐ̃ˈzi(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /fɾɐ̃ˈzi(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fɾɐ̃ˈziɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fɾɐ̃ˈzi.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: fran‧zir

Verb

franzir (first-person singular present franzo, first-person singular preterite franzi, past participle franzido)

  1. to frown (to form wrinkles in forehead)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of franzir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal franzir
Personal franzir franzires franzir franzirmos franzirdes franzirem
Gerund
franzindo
Past participle
Masculine franzido franzidos
Feminine franzida franzidas
Indicative
Present franzo franzes franze franzimos franzis franzem
Imperfect franzia franzias franzia franzíamos franzíeis franziam
Preterite franzi franziste franziu franzimos franzistes franziram
Pluperfect franzira franziras franzira franzíramos franzíreis franziram
Future franzirei franzirás franzirá franziremos franzireis franzirão
Conditional franziria franzirias franziria franziríamos franziríeis franziriam
Subjunctive
Present franza franzas franza franzamos franzais franzam
Imperfect franzisse franzisses franzisse franzíssemos franzísseis franzissem
Future franzir franzires franzir franzirmos franzirdes franzirem
Imperative
Affirmative franze franza franzamos franzi franzam
Negative (não) não franzas não franza não franzamos não franzais não franzam

References
  1. “franzir” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
  2. “franzir” in iDicionário Aulete.
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