familiarizar

Galician

Etymology

From familiar +‎ -izar.

Verb

familiarizar (first-person singular present familiarizo, first-person singular preterite familiaricei, past participle familiarizado)
familiarizar (first-person singular present familiarizo, first-person singular preterite familiarizei, past participle familiarizado, reintegrationist norm)

  1. (transitive) to familiarize

Conjugation
    Conjugation of familiarizar (c-z alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal familiarizar
Personal familiarizar familiarizares familiarizar familiarizarmos familiarizardes familiarizaren
Gerund
familiarizando
Past participle
Masculine familiarizado familiarizados
Feminine familiarizada familiarizadas
Indicative
Present familiarizo familiarizas familiariza familiarizamos familiarizades familiarizan
Imperfect familiarizaba familiarizabas familiarizaba familiarizabamos familiarizabades familiarizaban
Preterite familiaricei familiarizaches familiarizou familiarizamos familiarizastes familiarizaron
Pluperfect familiarizara familiarizaras familiarizara familiarizaramos familiarizarades familiarizaran
Future familiarizarei familiarizarás familiarizará familiarizaremos familiarizaredes familiarizarán
Conditional familiarizaría familiarizarías familiarizaría familiarizariamos familiarizariades familiarizarían
Subjunctive
Present familiarice familiarices familiarice familiaricemos familiaricedes familiaricen
Imperfect familiarizase familiarizases familiarizase familiarizásemos familiarizásedes familiarizasen
Future familiarizar familiarizares familiarizar familiarizarmos familiarizardes familiarizaren
Imperative
Affirmative familiariza familiarice familiaricemos familiarizade familiaricen
Negative (non) non familiarices non familiarice non familiaricemos non familiaricedes non familiaricen
    Reintegrated conjugation of familiarizar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal familiarizar
Personal familiarizar familiarizares familiarizar familiarizarmos familiarizardes familiarizarem
Gerund
familiarizando
Past participle
Masculine familiarizado familiarizados
Feminine familiarizada familiarizadas
Indicative
Present familiarizo familiarizas familiariza familiarizamos familiarizades, familiarizais familiarizam
Imperfect familiarizava familiarizavas familiarizava familiarizávamos familiarizávades, familiarizáveis, familiarizávais1 familiarizavam
Preterite familiarizei familiarizaste, familiarizache1 familiarizou familiarizamos familiarizastes familiarizárom, familiarizaram
Pluperfect familiarizara familiarizaras familiarizara familiarizáramos familiarizárades, familiarizáreis, familiarizárais1 familiarizaram
Future familiarizarei familiarizarás familiarizará familiarizaremos familiarizaredes, familiarizareis familiarizarám, familiarizarão
Conditional familiarizaria familiarizarias familiarizaria familiarizaríamos familiarizaríades, familiarizaríeis, familiarizaríais1 familiarizariam
Subjunctive
Present familiarize familiarizes familiarize familiarizemos familiarizedes, familiarizeis familiarizem
Imperfect familiarizasse familiarizasses familiarizasse familiarizássemos familiarizássedes, familiarizásseis familiarizassem
Future familiarizar familiarizares familiarizar familiarizarmos familiarizardes familiarizarem
Imperative
Affirmative familiariza familiarize familiarizemos familiarizade, familiarizai familiarizem
Negative (nom) nom familiarizes nom familiarize nom familiarizemos nom familiarizedes, nom familiarizeis nom familiarizem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

Further reading

Occitan

Etymology

From familiar +‎ -izar. Attested from the 16th century.[1]

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Béarn)(file)

Verb

familiarizar

  1. (transitive) to familiarize

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive familiarizar aver familiarizat
gerund familiarizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle familiarizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present familiarizi familiarizas familiariza familiarizam familiarizatz familiarizan
imperfect familiarizavi familiarizavas familiarizava familiarizàvem familiarizàvetz familiarizavan
preterite familiarizèri familiarizères familiarizèt familiarizèrem familiarizèretz familiarizèron
future familiarizarai familiarizaràs familiarizarà familiarizarem familiarizaretz familiarizaràn
conditional familiarizariái familiarizariás familiarizariá familiarizariam familiarizariatz familiarizarián
conditional 2nd form1 familiarizèra familiarizèras familiarizèra familiarizeram familiarizeratz familiarizèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present familiarize familiarizes familiarize familiarizem familiarizetz familiarizen
imperfect familiarizèssi familiarizèsses familiarizèsse familiarizèssem familiarizèssetz familiarizèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
familiariza familiarizem familiarizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive familiarizar aver familiarizat
gerund familiarizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle familiarizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present familiarize familiarizes familiariza familiarizam familiarizatz familiarizon
imperfect familiarizave familiarizaves familiarizava familiarizaviam familiarizaviatz familiarizavon
preterite familiarizere familiarizeres familiarizet familiarizem familiarizetz familiarizeron
future familiarizarai familiarizaràs familiarizará familiarizarem familiarizaretz familiarizarán
conditional familiarizariá familiarizariás familiarizariá familiarizariam familiarizariatz familiarizarián
conditional 2nd form1 familiarizèra familiarizèras familiarizèra familiarizeram familiarizeratz familiarizèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present familiarize familiarizes familiarize familiarizassiam familiarizassiatz familiarizon
imperfect familiarizesse familiarizesses familiarizesse familiarizessiam familiarizessiatz familiarizesson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
familiariza familiarizassiam familiarizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive familiarizar aver familiarizat
gerund familiarizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle familiarizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present familiarizi familiarizas familiariza familiarizam familiarizatz familiarizan
imperfect familiarizavi familiarizavas familiarizava familiarizàvam familiarizàvatz familiarizavan
preterite familiarizèi familiarizès familiarizè familiarizèm familiarizètz familiarizèn
future familiarizarèi familiarizaràs familiarizarà familiarizaram familiarizaratz familiarizaràn
conditional familiarizarí familiarizarés familiarizaré familiarizarem familiarizaretz familiarizarén
conditional 2nd form1 familiarizèra familiarizèras familiarizèra familiarizeram familiarizeratz familiarizèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present familiarizi familiarizes familiarize familiarizem familiarizetz familiarizen
imperfect familiarizèssi familiarizèsses familiarizèsse familiarizèssem familiarizèssetz familiarizèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
familiariza familiarizem familiarizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive familiarizar aver familiarizat
gerund familiarizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle familiarizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present familiarize familiarizas familiariza familiarizam familiarizatz familiarizan
imperfect familiarizava familiarizavas familiarizava familiarizàvam familiarizàvatz familiarizavan
preterite familiarizei familiarizeras familiarizet familiarizèram familiarizèratz familiarizeran
future familiarizarai familiarizaràs familiarizará familiarizarem familiarizaretz familiarizarán
conditional familiarizariá familiarizariàs familiarizariá familiarizariam familiarizariatz familiarizarián
conditional 2nd form1 familiarizèra familiarizèras familiarizèra familiarizeram familiarizeratz familiarizèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present familiarize familiarizes familiarize familiarizem familiarizetz familiarizen
imperfect familiarizèsse familiarizèsses familiarizèsse familiarizèssem familiarizèssetz familiarizèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
familiariza familiarizem familiarizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive familiarizar aver familiarizat
gerund familiarizant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle familiarizat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present familiarize familiarizes familiariza familiarizam familiarizatz familiarizan
imperfect familiarizavi familiarizavas familiarizava familiarizàvem familiarizàvetz familiarizavan
preterite familiarizère familiarizères familiarizèt familiarizeriam familiarizeriatz familiarizèron
future familiarizarai familiarizaràs familiarizarà familiarizarem familiarizaretz familiarizaràn
conditional familiarizariáu familiarizariás familiarizariá familiarizariam familiarizariatz familiarizarián
conditional 2nd form1 familiarizèra familiarizèras familiarizèra familiarizeram familiarizeratz familiarizèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present familiarize familiarizes familiarize familiarizem familiarizetz familiarizan
imperfect familiarizèsse familiarizèsses familiarizèsse familiarizessiam familiarizessiatz familiarizèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
familiariza familiarizem familiarizatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

References
  1. Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 262.

Portuguese

Etymology

From familiar +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /fa.mi.li.a.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [fa.mi.lɪ.a.ɾiˈza(h)], (faster pronunciation) /fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈza(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /fa.mi.li.a.ɾiˈza(ɾ)/ [fa.mi.lɪ.a.ɾiˈza(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈza(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /fa.mi.li.a.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [fa.mi.lɪ.a.ɾiˈza(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈza(ʁ)/ [fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈza(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /fa.mi.li.a.ɾiˈza(ɻ)/ [fa.mi.lɪ.a.ɾiˈza(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈza(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /fɐ.mi.ljɐ.ɾiˈzaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /fɐ.mi.ljɐ.ɾiˈza.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: fa‧mi‧li‧a‧ri‧zar

Verb

familiarizar (first-person singular present familiarizo, first-person singular preterite familiarizei, past participle familiarizado)

  1. to familiarize

Conjugation
    Conjugation of familiarizar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal familiarizar
Personal familiarizar familiarizares familiarizar familiarizarmos familiarizardes familiarizarem
Gerund
familiarizando
Past participle
Masculine familiarizado familiarizados
Feminine familiarizada familiarizadas
Indicative
Present familiarizo familiarizas familiariza familiarizamos familiarizais familiarizam
Imperfect familiarizava familiarizavas familiarizava familiarizávamos familiarizáveis familiarizavam
Preterite familiarizei familiarizaste familiarizou familiarizamos1, familiarizámos2 familiarizastes familiarizaram
Pluperfect familiarizara familiarizaras familiarizara familiarizáramos familiarizáreis familiarizaram
Future familiarizarei familiarizarás familiarizará familiarizaremos familiarizareis familiarizarão
Conditional familiarizaria familiarizarias familiarizaria familiarizaríamos familiarizaríeis familiarizariam
Subjunctive
Present familiarize familiarizes familiarize familiarizemos familiarizeis familiarizem
Imperfect familiarizasse familiarizasses familiarizasse familiarizássemos familiarizásseis familiarizassem
Future familiarizar familiarizares familiarizar familiarizarmos familiarizardes familiarizarem
Imperative
Affirmative familiariza familiarize familiarizemos familiarizai familiarizem
Negative (não) não familiarizes não familiarize não familiarizemos não familiarizeis não familiarizem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

From familiar +‎ -izar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Spain) /familjaɾiˈθaɾ/ [fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈθaɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /familjaɾiˈsaɾ/ [fa.mi.lja.ɾiˈsaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: fa‧mi‧lia‧ri‧zar

Verb

familiarizar (first-person singular present familiarizo, first-person singular preterite familiaricé, past participle familiarizado)

  1. (transitive) to familiarize

Conjugation
    Conjugation of familiarizar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive familiarizar
gerund familiarizando
past participle masculine feminine
singular familiarizado familiarizada
plural familiarizados familiarizadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present familiarizo familiarizastú
familiarizásvos		 familiariza familiarizamos familiarizáis familiarizan
imperfect familiarizaba familiarizabas familiarizaba familiarizábamos familiarizabais familiarizaban
preterite familiaricé familiarizaste familiarizó familiarizamos familiarizasteis familiarizaron
future familiarizaré familiarizarás familiarizará familiarizaremos familiarizaréis familiarizarán
conditional familiarizaría familiarizarías familiarizaría familiarizaríamos familiarizaríais familiarizarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present familiarice familiaricestú
familiaricésvos2		 familiarice familiaricemos familiaricéis familiaricen
imperfect
(ra)		 familiarizara familiarizaras familiarizara familiarizáramos familiarizarais familiarizaran
imperfect
(se)		 familiarizase familiarizases familiarizase familiarizásemos familiarizaseis familiarizasen
future1 familiarizare familiarizares familiarizare familiarizáremos familiarizareis familiarizaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative familiarizatú
familiarizávos		 familiarice familiaricemos familiarizad familiaricen
negative no familiarices no familiarice no familiaricemos no familiaricéis no familiaricen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of familiarizar (c-z alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive familiarizar
dative familiarizarme familiarizarte familiarizarle, familiarizarse familiarizarnos familiarizaros familiarizarles, familiarizarse
accusative familiarizarme familiarizarte familiarizarlo, familiarizarla, familiarizarse familiarizarnos familiarizaros familiarizarlos, familiarizarlas, familiarizarse
with gerund familiarizando
dative familiarizándome familiarizándote familiarizándole, familiarizándose familiarizándonos familiarizándoos familiarizándoles, familiarizándose
accusative familiarizándome familiarizándote familiarizándolo, familiarizándola, familiarizándose familiarizándonos familiarizándoos familiarizándolos, familiarizándolas, familiarizándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative familiariza
dative familiarízame familiarízate familiarízale familiarízanos not used familiarízales
accusative familiarízame familiarízate familiarízalo, familiarízala familiarízanos not used familiarízalos, familiarízalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative familiarizá
dative familiarizame familiarizate familiarizale familiarizanos not used familiarizales
accusative familiarizame familiarizate familiarizalo, familiarizala familiarizanos not used familiarizalos, familiarizalas
with formal second-person singular imperative familiarice
dative familiaríceme not used familiarícele, familiarícese familiarícenos not used familiaríceles
accusative familiaríceme not used familiarícelo, familiarícela, familiarícese familiarícenos not used familiarícelos, familiarícelas
with first-person plural imperative familiaricemos
dative not used familiaricémoste familiaricémosle familiaricémonos familiaricémoos familiaricémosles
accusative not used familiaricémoste familiaricémoslo, familiaricémosla familiaricémonos familiaricémoos familiaricémoslos, familiaricémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative familiarizad
dative familiarizadme not used familiarizadle familiarizadnos familiarizaos familiarizadles
accusative familiarizadme not used familiarizadlo, familiarizadla familiarizadnos familiarizaos familiarizadlos, familiarizadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative familiaricen
dative familiarícenme not used familiarícenle familiarícennos not used familiarícenles, familiarícense
accusative familiarícenme not used familiarícenlo, familiarícenla familiarícennos not used familiarícenlos, familiarícenlas, familiarícense

Derived terms

Further reading
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