fahl

See also: Fahl

English

Adjective

fahl

  1. Alternative form of faal

German

Alternative forms

  • falb (of horses; otherwise archaic)

Etymology

From Middle High German val (inflected valwe), from Old High German falo, from Proto-Germanic *falwaz. While the variant falb is from the Middle High German inflected stem, the form fahl is based on the uninflected stem. However, the lengthened vowel points to influence by varieties that reduce -lw- to -l- even in open syllables; these include Middle Low German vāl (declined vāle), from Old Saxon falu. See the same development in kahl. Cognate with Dutch vaal, English fallow.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /faːl/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aːl
  • Homophone: Pfahl (regional)

Adjective

fahl (strong nominative masculine singular fahler, comparative fahler, superlative am fahlsten)

  1. (of light) pale; faint
    Synonyms: bleich, schwach, trüb
  2. (of skin) sallow; pale (discoloured due to sickness, shock, etc.)
    Synonym: bleich
  3. (of animal hair, chiefly horses) pale; dun-coloured
  4. (obsolete, of human hair) fair; blond
    Synonym: blond
    • 1836, Ludwig Friedrich Würkert, Die Stadt- und Landschule - Eine Sammlung aller Schulwissenschaften, volume 4, page 391:
      Schon rothes und fahles Haar muß er bleichen, um es braun oder schwarz zu beizen.
      He had to bleach even red and fair hair in order to dye it brown or black.

Declension

Derived terms

  • Fahlheit

Further reading

  • fahl” in Duden online
  • fahl” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
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