expert
English
Etymology
From Old French, from Latin expertus, from ex (“out”) + peritus (“experienced, expert”), perfect active participle of the unattested verb *perior (“I go through”), itself from Proto-Indo-European Proto-Indo-European *per-.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɛk.spɜːt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈɛk.spɝt/
Audio (US) (file)
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈek.spɜːt/
Adjective
expert (comparative more expert, superlative most expert)
- Extraordinarily capable or knowledgeable.
- I am expert at making a simple situation complex.
- My cousin is an expert pianist.
- Characteristic of an expert.
- This problem requires expert knowledge.
- (obsolete) Proven, experienced, veteran.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:skillful
Derived terms
Translations
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Noun
expert (plural experts)
- A person with extensive knowledge or ability in a given subject.
- If an expert says it can't be done, get another expert. - David Ben-Gurion
- We called in several experts on the subject, but they couldn't reach an agreement.
- 2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:
- Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.
- (chess) A player ranking just below master.
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Coordinate terms
- initiate (anyone initiated, anywhere from basic familiarity to expertise)
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Further reading
- "expert" in Raymond Williams, Keywords (revised), 1983, Fontana Press, page 129.
Catalan
Further reading
- “expert” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛkspɛrt]
Audio (file)
Noun
expert m anim (feminine expertka)
Declension
Related terms
- expertní
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch expert, from Middle French expert, from Old French expert, from Latin expertus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (chiefly Netherlands) /ɛksˈpɛːr/, (chiefly Belgium) /ɛksˈpɛrt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ex‧pert
- Rhymes: -ɛːr, -ɛrt
Usage notes
When expert is pronounced with a silent t (common in Netherlandic Dutch), the plural is experts. When the t is pronounced (common in Belgian Dutch), the plural is experten.
Synonyms
Related terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛk.spɛʁ/
Audio (file)
Adjective
expert (feminine experte, masculine plural experts, feminine plural expertes)
- expert
- Il est expert en matière de finances ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- Il est expert dans les sciences humaines et sociales. ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Turkish: eksper
Further reading
- “expert”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɛksˈpɛʁt]
- Hyphenation: ex‧pert
Audio (file)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist expert | sie ist expert | es ist expert | sie sind expert | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | experter | experte | expertes | experte |
genitive | experten | experter | experten | experter | |
dative | expertem | experter | expertem | experten | |
accusative | experten | experte | expertes | experte | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der experte | die experte | das experte | die experten |
genitive | des experten | der experten | des experten | der experten | |
dative | dem experten | der experten | dem experten | den experten | |
accusative | den experten | die experte | das experte | die experten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein experter | eine experte | ein expertes | (keine) experten |
genitive | eines experten | einer experten | eines experten | (keiner) experten | |
dative | einem experten | einer experten | einem experten | (keinen) experten | |
accusative | einen experten | eine experte | ein expertes | (keine) experten |
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɛks.pɛʁ.t͡ʃi/ [ˈɛks.pɛh.t͡ʃi], /ˈɛks.pɛʁt͡ʃ/ [ˈɛks.pɛht͡ʃ], /ɛksˈpɛʁ.t͡ʃi/ [ɛksˈpɛh.t͡ʃi], /ɛksˈpɛʁt͡ʃ/ [ɛksˈpɛht͡ʃ]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈɛks.pɛɾ.t͡ʃi/, /ˈɛks.pɛɾt͡ʃ/, /ɛksˈpɛɾ.t͡ʃi/, /ɛksˈpɛɾt͡ʃ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈɛkʃ.pɛʁ.t͡ʃi/ [ˈɛkʃ.pɛχ.t͡ʃi], /ˈɛkʃ.pɛʁt͡ʃ/ [ˈɛkʃ.pɛχt͡ʃ], /ɛkʃˈpɛʁ.t͡ʃi/ [ɛkʃˈpɛχ.t͡ʃi], /ɛkʃˈpɛʁt͡ʃ/ [ɛkʃˈpɛχt͡ʃ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɛks.pɛɻt͡ʃ/, /ˈɛks.pɛɻ.t͡ʃi/, /ɛksˈpɛɻt͡ʃ/, /ɛksˈpɛɻ.t͡ʃi/
Audio (Center-West, Brazil) (file)
Noun
expert m or f by sense (plural experts)
- expert (person with extensive knowledge or ability in a given field)
- Synonyms: especialista, perito, experto
Related terms
Romanian
Noun
expert m (plural experți, feminine equivalent expertă)
- expert (person with extensive knowledge or ability in a given field)
- Synonym: specialist
- (computing) wizard (program or script used to simplify complex operations)
- Synonym: asistent
Declension
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of expert | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | expert | experten | experter | experterna |
Genitive | experts | expertens | experters | experternas |
Derived terms
- dataexpert
- expertbedömning
- expertgranskning
- expertgrupp
- experthjälp
- expertjury
- expertkommentar
- expertkommentator
- expertkommitté
- expertkunskap
- expertpanel
- expertråd
- experttips
- expertutlåtande
- expertutredning
- expertuttalande
- expertvittne
- expertvälde