entretenir

Catalan

Etymology

From entre + tenir.

Pronunciation

Verb

entretenir (first-person singular present entretinc, first-person singular preterite entretinguí, past participle entretingut); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

  1. to delay, hold up
    Synonym: retenir
  2. to entertain
    Synonyms: divertir, distreure
  3. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to waste time, to dawdle
  4. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to be delayed
    Synonym: retardar-se
  5. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to amuse oneself
    Synonym: distreure's

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French entretenir, from Old French entretenir; equivalent to entre + tenir.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑ̃.tʁə.t(ə).niʁ/
  • (file)

Verb

entretenir

  1. (transitive) to maintain, to look after
    Le Canada entretient une relation de premier plan avec les États-Unis, pays avec lequel il partage la plus longue frontière non défendue du monde.
    Canada maintains a high-profile relationship with the United States, a country with which it shares the longest undefended border in the world.
  2. (transitive) to support (e.g a family)
  3. (transitive, figuratively) to fuel, to keep something going
  4. (reflexive) to have a discussion (with someone)
  5. (reflexive) to keep fit

Conjugation

This is a verb in a group of -ir verbs. All verbs ending in -tenir, such as contenir and détenir, are conjugated this way. Such verbs are the only verbs whose the past historic and subjunctive imperfect endings do not start in one of these thematic vowels (-a-, -i-, -u-).

Further reading

Anagrams

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French entretenir.

Verb

entretenir

  1. (transitive) to maintain; to look after

Descendants

  • English: entertain
  • French: entretenir

Old French

Etymology

entre + tenir.

Verb

entretenir

  1. (reflexive, s'entretenir) to support one another

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a stressed present stem entretien distinct from the unstressed stem entreten, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Descendants

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