edes
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈedes/, [ˈe̞de̞s̠]
- Rhymes: -edes
- Syllabification(key): e‧des
Adverb
edes
- even (suggesting an absolute minimum in a question)
- Voiko hän edes juosta?
- Is he even able to run?
- at least (suggesting an absolute minimum in a positive statement)
- anyway (in any event)
- even, so much as (suggesting the lack of even a minimum of something in a negative statement)
- Synonym: -kaan
- Asun talossa, jossa ei ole edes vesijohtoa.
- I live in a house which doesn't even have tap water.
- Hän käveli huoneeseen kysymättä edes lupaa ja alkoi selailla heidän tiedostojaan.
- Without so much as asking, he walked into the room and started digging through their files.
- Älä edes kuvittele!
- Don't even think of it!
- Edes NN ei osannut auttaa.
- Even NN was not able to help.
- (as modifier) for-, fore-, forth (signifies being in front of something, often figuratively)
- edesmennyt ― deceased (compare foregone)
- edestakaisin ― back and forth
- edesvastuu ― legal liability (liability in front of the law)
- (as headword) on, onward (in some time-related expressions)
- tästedes ― from now on
- (dialectal, dated) forward, forwards
Inflection
Declension of esi- (type 27*F/käsi)
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Derived terms
compounds
Related terms
- See the inflection table.
Further reading
- “edes”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Latin
Noun
edēs f (genitive edeī); fifth declension
- (Medieval Latin, nonstandard) Alternative form of aedis: temple, shrine, tomb, room, sing.: dwelling (of gods), pl.: house, abode (for people)
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | edēs | edēs |
Genitive | edis | edium |
Dative | edī | edibus |
Accusative | edem | edēs edīs |
Ablative | ede | edibus |
Vocative | edēs | edēs |
Fifth-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | edēs | edēs |
Genitive | edeī | edērum |
Dative | edeī | edēbus |
Accusative | edem | edēs |
Ablative | edē | edēbus |
Vocative | edēs | edēs |
Etymology 2
Form of the verb edō (“I eat”).
Etymology 3
Form of the verb ēdō (“I dispatch”).
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish edessä.
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