doctrine

English

Etymology

From Middle English, from Old French, from Latin doctrina (teaching, instruction, learning, knowledge), from doctor (a teacher), from docere (to teach); see doctor.

Pronunciation

  • enPR: dǒkˈ -trǐn
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdɒk.tɹɪn/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdɑk.tɹɪn/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: doc‧trine
  • Rhymes: -ɑktɹɪn, -ɒktɹɪn

Noun

doctrine (countable and uncountable, plural doctrines)

  1. (countable) A belief or tenet, especially about philosophical or theological matters.
    The Incarnation is a basic doctrine of Christianity.
    The Four Noble Truths summarise the main doctrines of Buddhism.
  2. (countable and uncountable) The body of teachings of an ideology, most often a religion, or of an ideological or religious leader, organization, group, or text.
    What is the understanding of marriage and family in orthodox Marxist doctrine?
    • 1560, John Knox, An Answere to a Great Number of Blasphemous Cavillations Written by an Anabaptist, and aduersarie to Gods eternall Predestination, London: Thomas Charde, published 1591, page 95:
      This one thing do we (compelled by your blaſphemous accuſations) repeat oftener then we would: to the end that indifferent men may ſee what doctrine it is, which you ſo maliciouſly impugne.
  3. (countable) A self-imposed policy governing some aspect of a country's foreign relations, especially regarding what sort of behavior it will or will not tolerate from other countries.

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

Anagrams

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch doctrine, from Middle French doctrine, from Latin doctrīna.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌdɔkˈtri.nə/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: doc‧tri‧ne
  • Rhymes: -inə

Noun

doctrine f (plural doctrines, diminutive doctrinetje n)

  1. doctrine
    Synonyms: leer, leerstuk
    De doctrine stelt duidelijk dat...
    The doctrine clearly states that...

Derived terms

  • doctrinair
  • indoctrineren

French

Etymology

From Latin doctrina, diminutive from doctus, taught, perfect passive participle of docere, teach.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /dɔk.tʁin/
  • (file)

Noun

doctrine f (plural doctrines)

  1. doctrine

Further reading

Spanish

Verb

doctrine

  1. inflection of doctrinar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.