desirar
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin dēsīderāre (“long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”). Compare Occitan desirar.
Verb
desirar (first-person singular present desiro, first-person singular preterite desirí, past participle desirat)
Conjugation
infinitive | desirar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | desirant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | desirat | desirada | |||||
plural | desirats | desirades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | desiro | desires | desira | desirem | desireu | desiren | |
imperfect | desirava | desiraves | desirava | desiràvem | desiràveu | desiraven | |
future | desiraré | desiraràs | desirarà | desirarem | desirareu | desiraran | |
preterite | desirí | desirares | desirà | desiràrem | desiràreu | desiraren | |
conditional | desiraria | desiraries | desiraria | desiraríem | desiraríeu | desirarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | desiri | desiris | desiri | desirem | desireu | desirin | |
imperfect | desirés | desiressis | desirés | desiréssim | desiréssiu | desiressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | desira | desiri | desirem | desireu | desirin | |
negative (no) | — | no desiris | no desiri | no desirem | no desireu | no desirin |
Further reading
- “desirar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Interlingua
Conjugation
Conjugation of desirar
infinitive | desirar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
desirante | desirate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | desira | ha desirate | |
past | desirava | habeva desirate | |
future | desirara | habera desirate | |
conditional | desirarea | haberea desirate | |
imperative | desira | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es desirate | ha essite desirate | |
past | esseva desirate | habeva essite desirate | |
future | essera desirate | habera essite desirate | |
conditional | esserea desirate | haberea essite desirate | |
imperative | sia desirate |
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin dēsīderāre, present active infinitive of dēsīderō (“long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”). Compare Catalan desirar.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | desirat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | desiri | desiras | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
imperfect | desiravi | desiravas | desirava | desiràvem | desiràvetz | desiravan | |
preterite | desirèri | desirères | desirèt | desirèrem | desirèretz | desirèron | |
future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirarà | desirarem | desiraretz | desiraràn | |
conditional | desirariái | desirariás | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | desire | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiren | |
imperfect | desirèssi | desirèsses | desirèsse | desirèssem | desirèssetz | desirèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | desirat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | desire | desires | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiron | |
imperfect | desirave | desiraves | desirava | desiraviam | desiraviatz | desiravon | |
preterite | desirere | desireres | desiret | desirem | desiretz | desireron | |
future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirará | desirarem | desiraretz | desirarán | |
conditional | desirariá | desirariás | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | desire | desires | desire | desirassiam | desirassiatz | desiron | |
imperfect | desiresse | desiresses | desiresse | desiressiam | desiressiatz | desiresson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
desira | desirassiam | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | desirat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | desiri | desiras | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
imperfect | desiravi | desiravas | desirava | desiràvam | desiràvatz | desiravan | |
preterite | desirèi | desirès | desirè | desirèm | desirètz | desirèn | |
future | desirarèi | desiraràs | desirarà | desiraram | desiraratz | desiraràn | |
conditional | desirarí | desirarés | desiraré | desirarem | desiraretz | desirarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | desiri | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiren | |
imperfect | desirèssi | desirèsses | desirèsse | desirèssem | desirèssetz | desirèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | desirat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | desire | desiras | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
imperfect | desirava | desiravas | desirava | desiràvam | desiràvatz | desiravan | |
preterite | desirei | desireras | desiret | desirèram | desirèratz | desireran | |
future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirará | desirarem | desiraretz | desirarán | |
conditional | desirariá | desirariàs | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | desire | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiren | |
imperfect | desirèsse | desirèsses | desirèsse | desirèssem | desirèssetz | desirèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | desirar | aver desirat | |||||
gerund | desirant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | desirat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | desire | desires | desira | desiram | desiratz | desiran | |
imperfect | desiravi | desiravas | desirava | desiràvem | desiràvetz | desiravan | |
preterite | desirère | desirères | desirèt | desireriam | desireriatz | desirèron | |
future | desirarai | desiraràs | desirarà | desirarem | desiraretz | desiraràn | |
conditional | desirariáu | desirariás | desirariá | desirariam | desirariatz | desirarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | desirèra | desirèras | desirèra | desireram | desireratz | desirèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | desire | desires | desire | desirem | desiretz | desiran | |
imperfect | desirèsse | desirèsses | desirèsse | desiressiam | desiressiatz | desirèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
desira | desirem | desiratz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Further reading
- Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 213.
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