decatar
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese decatar ("to perceive, notice", 14th century), from *decattare, from Latin de- + captāre (“to seize, catch”). Compare Spanish percatar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dekaˈtaɾ/ [d̪e.kɑˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: de‧ca‧tar
Verb
decatar (first-person singular present decato, first-person singular preterite decatei, past participle decatado)
- to realize (to become aware of a fact or situation)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Related terms
References
- “decatar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “decat” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “decatar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “decatar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “decatar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “decatar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Old Galician-Portuguese
Etymology
From *decattare, from Latin de- + captāre (“to seize, catch”). First attested in the 14th century.
Verb
decatar
- (Galicia) to perceive, to notice; to realize
- 2024 April 26, Kevin M. Parker, editor, Historia Troyana:
- Et basteçerõ moy bem os muros et as torres de armas et de cõpañas em tal maneyra que acõmo quer que viesem, nõ se decatasem de trayçom
- And they plentifully provided the walls and towers of weapons and troops, in such a manner that no matter how they would come, they wouldn't notice the treason
- (Galicia) to be on one's guard
Conjugation
Conjugation of decatar
infinitive | simple | decatar | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | infinitive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
gerund | simple | decatando | |||||||
compound | gerund of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past participle | singular | plural | |||||||
masculine | decatado | decatada | |||||||
feminine | decatados | decatadas | |||||||
present participle | decatante | decatantes | |||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative mood | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | decato | decatas | decata | decatamos | decatades | decatam3, decatan4 | ||
imperfect | decatava | decatavas | decatava | decatavamos | decatavades | decatavam3, decatavan4 | |||
preterite | decatei | decataste3, decatasche4 | decatou | decatamos | decatastes | decatarom3, decataron4 | |||
pluperfect | decatara | decataras | decatara | decataramos | decatarades | decataram3, decataran4 | |||
future | decatarei | decatarás | decatará | decataremos | decataredes | decatarám3, decatarán4 | |||
conditional | decataría | decatarías | decataría | decatariamos | decatariades | decataríam3, decatarían4 | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
present imperfect | imperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
past anterior | preterite of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
pluperfect | simple pluperfect of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
subjunctive mood | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
simple tenses |
present | decate | decates | decate | decatemos | decatedes | decatem3, decaten4 | ||
preterite | decatasse | decatasses | decatasse | decatássemos | decatássedes | decatassem3, decatassen4 | |||
future | decatar | decatares | decatar | decatarmos | decatardes | decatarem3, decataren4 | |||
compound tenses |
present perfect | present subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | |||||||
pluperfect | preterite subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
future perfect | future subjunctive of haver1 or tẽer2 + past participle | ||||||||
imperative mood | — | tu | vossa mercee | nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
— | |||
affirmative | — | decata | decate | decatemos | decatade | — | |||
negative | — | non decates | non decate | non decatemos | non decatedes | — | |||
personal infinitive | eu | tu | el~ele ela vossa mercee |
nos nos outros nos outras |
vos vos outros vos outras |
eles elas | |||
decatar | decatares | decatar | decatarmos | decatardes | decatarem3, decataren4 | ||||
1 Its alternative form aver can be used as well. 2 Teer and ter were used too, though all 3 were less common than forms of "haver". 3 Less common in Galicia 4 Less common in Portugal |
Descendants
Galician: decatar
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