carenar

Catalan

Etymology

From carena +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

carenar (first-person singular present careno, first-person singular preterite carení, past participle carenat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

  1. (transitive, nautical) to careen
  2. (transitive) to streamline

Conjugation
    Conjugation of carenar (first conjugation)
infinitive carenar
gerund carenant
past participle masculine feminine
singular carenat carenada
plural carenats carenades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present careno carenes carena carenem careneu carenen
imperfect carenava carenaves carenava carenàvem carenàveu carenaven
future carenaré carenaràs carenarà carenarem carenareu carenaran
preterite carení carenares carenà carenàrem carenàreu carenaren
conditional carenaria carenaries carenaria carenaríem carenaríeu carenarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present careni carenis careni carenem careneu carenin
imperfect carenés carenessis carenés carenéssim carenéssiu carenessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — carena careni carenem careneu carenin
negative (no) — no carenis no careni no carenem no careneu no carenin

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From carena +‎ -ar, from Latin carīna (“keel”).

Verb

carenar (first-person singular present careno, first-person singular preterite carené, past participle carenado)

  1. (nautical) to careen, to list (to turn a ship on its side)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of carenar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive carenar
gerund carenando
past participle masculine feminine
singular carenado carenada
plural carenados carenadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present careno carenastú
carenásvos		 carena carenamos carenáis carenan
imperfect carenaba carenabas carenaba carenábamos carenabais carenaban
preterite carené carenaste carenó carenamos carenasteis carenaron
future carenaré carenarás carenará carenaremos carenaréis carenarán
conditional carenaría carenarías carenaría carenaríamos carenaríais carenarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present carene carenestú
carenésvos2		 carene carenemos carenéis carenen
imperfect
(ra)		 carenara carenaras carenara carenáramos carenarais carenaran
imperfect
(se)		 carenase carenases carenase carenásemos carenaseis carenasen
future1 carenare carenares carenare carenáremos carenareis carenaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative carenatú
carenávos		 carene carenemos carenad carenen
negative no carenes no carene no carenemos no carenéis no carenen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of carenar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive carenar
dative carenarme carenarte carenarle, carenarse carenarnos carenaros carenarles, carenarse
accusative carenarme carenarte carenarlo, carenarla, carenarse carenarnos carenaros carenarlos, carenarlas, carenarse
with gerund carenando
dative carenándome carenándote carenándole, carenándose carenándonos carenándoos carenándoles, carenándose
accusative carenándome carenándote carenándolo, carenándola, carenándose carenándonos carenándoos carenándolos, carenándolas, carenándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative carena
dative caréname carénate carénale carénanos not used carénales
accusative caréname carénate carénalo, carénala carénanos not used carénalos, carénalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative carená
dative carename carenate carenale carenanos not used carenales
accusative carename carenate carenalo, carenala carenanos not used carenalos, carenalas
with formal second-person singular imperative carene
dative caréneme not used carénele, carénese carénenos not used caréneles
accusative caréneme not used carénelo, carénela, carénese carénenos not used carénelos, carénelas
with first-person plural imperative carenemos
dative not used carenémoste carenémosle carenémonos carenémoos carenémosles
accusative not used carenémoste carenémoslo, carenémosla carenémonos carenémoos carenémoslos, carenémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative carenad
dative carenadme not used carenadle carenadnos carenaos carenadles
accusative carenadme not used carenadlo, carenadla carenadnos carenaos carenadlos, carenadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative carenen
dative carénenme not used carénenle carénennos not used carénenles, carénense
accusative carénenme not used carénenlo, carénenla carénennos not used carénenlos, carénenlas, carénense

Further reading
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