brillar
Asturian
Verb
brillar (first-person singular indicative present brillo, past participle brilláu)
- (intransitive) to shine (to emit light)
Conjugation
Conjugation of brillar
Synonyms
Related terms
Catalan
Verb
brillar (first-person singular present brillo, first-person singular preterite brillí, past participle brillat)
- to shine
Derived terms
Etymology 2
From earlier brellar. Likely borrowed from Old Occitan brailar (“to sing [said of birds]”).
Verb
brillar (first-person singular present brillo, first-person singular preterite brillí, past participle brillat)
- to imitate the call of a bird
Derived terms
Conjugation
infinitive | brillar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | brillant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | brillat | brillada | |||||
plural | brillats | brillades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | brillo | brilles | brilla | brillem | brilleu | brillen | |
imperfect | brillava | brillaves | brillava | brillàvem | brillàveu | brillaven | |
future | brillaré | brillaràs | brillarà | brillarem | brillareu | brillaran | |
preterite | brillí | brillares | brillà | brillàrem | brillàreu | brillaren | |
conditional | brillaria | brillaries | brillaria | brillaríem | brillaríeu | brillarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | brilli | brillis | brilli | brillem | brilleu | brillin | |
imperfect | brillés | brillessis | brillés | brilléssim | brilléssiu | brillessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | brilla | brilli | brillem | brilleu | brillin | |
negative (no) | — | no brillis | no brilli | no brillem | no brilleu | no brillin |
Further reading
- “brillar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “brellar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Interlingua
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (most of Spain and Latin America) /bɾiˈʝaɾ/ [bɾiˈʝaɾ]
- IPA(key): (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains) /bɾiˈʎaɾ/ [bɾiˈʎaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /bɾiˈʃaɾ/ [bɾiˈʃaɾ]
- IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /bɾiˈʒaɾ/ [bɾiˈʒaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: bri‧llar
Verb
brillar (first-person singular present brillo, first-person singular preterite brillé, past participle brillado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive brillar | |||||||
dative | brillarme | brillarte | brillarle, brillarse | brillarnos | brillaros | brillarles, brillarse | |
accusative | brillarme | brillarte | brillarlo, brillarla, brillarse | brillarnos | brillaros | brillarlos, brillarlas, brillarse | |
with gerund brillando | |||||||
dative | brillándome | brillándote | brillándole, brillándose | brillándonos | brillándoos | brillándoles, brillándose | |
accusative | brillándome | brillándote | brillándolo, brillándola, brillándose | brillándonos | brillándoos | brillándolos, brillándolas, brillándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative brilla | |||||||
dative | bríllame | bríllate | bríllale | bríllanos | not used | bríllales | |
accusative | bríllame | bríllate | bríllalo, bríllala | bríllanos | not used | bríllalos, bríllalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative brillá | |||||||
dative | brillame | brillate | brillale | brillanos | not used | brillales | |
accusative | brillame | brillate | brillalo, brillala | brillanos | not used | brillalos, brillalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative brille | |||||||
dative | brílleme | not used | bríllele, bríllese | bríllenos | not used | brílleles | |
accusative | brílleme | not used | bríllelo, bríllela, bríllese | bríllenos | not used | bríllelos, bríllelas | |
with first-person plural imperative brillemos | |||||||
dative | not used | brillémoste | brillémosle | brillémonos | brillémoos | brillémosles | |
accusative | not used | brillémoste | brillémoslo, brillémosla | brillémonos | brillémoos | brillémoslos, brillémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative brillad | |||||||
dative | brilladme | not used | brilladle | brilladnos | brillaos | brilladles | |
accusative | brilladme | not used | brilladlo, brilladla | brilladnos | brillaos | brilladlos, brilladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative brillen | |||||||
dative | bríllenme | not used | bríllenle | bríllennos | not used | bríllenles, bríllense | |
accusative | bríllenme | not used | bríllenlo, bríllenla | bríllennos | not used | bríllenlos, bríllenlas, bríllense |
Related terms
See also
Further reading
- “brillar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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