balai
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baˈlai]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -ai
- Hyphenation: ba‧la‧i
Verb
balai (present balaas, past balais, future balaos, conditional balaus, volitive balau)
- to sweep
Conjugation
Conjugation of balai
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Derived terms
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French balain (“bundle of broom”), from Middle Breton balain, balazn, from Old Breton balan or Gaulish *balano-, from Proto-Celtic *banatlo- (“broom plant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.lɛ/
audio (file)
Noun
balai m (plural balais)
- broom
- broomstick flown by witches
- (colloquial) the last bus or train (at night)
- tail (of a bird of prey)
- brush (electrical contact)
- blade (of windscreen wiper)
- (slang) year (used in referring to someone’s age)
- Elle a quarante balais ― She’s forty
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Esperanto: balai
Further reading
- “balai”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Indonesian
Etymology 1
From Malay balai, from Proto-Malayic *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay. Semantic loan from Minangkabau balai for sense of market.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbalai̯/
- Rhymes: -alai̯, -lai̯, -ai̯
Noun
balai (plural balai-balai, first-person possessive balaiku, second-person possessive balaimu, third-person possessive balainya)
Related terms
Compounds
- balai agung
- balai angin
- balai apit
- balai astaka
- balai bahasa
- balai banjar
- balai bayu
- balai bendul
- balai bengong
- balai besar
- balai dagang
- balai derma
- balai desa
- balai diskonto
- balai etek
- balai gading
- balai gede
- balai gendang
- balai gong
- balai harta peninggalan
- balai kambang
- balai kembang
- balai kesehatan
- balai kliring
- balai kota
- balai kulkul
- balai larangan
- balai latihan kerja
- balai lelang
- balai madat
- balai mentera
- balai obligasi
- balai pancapersada
- balai patok
- balai pawedan
- balai pemaksan
- balai penghadapan
- balai pengobatan
- balai peranginan
- balai perguruan tinggi
- balai pertemuan
- balai petemu
- balai prajurit
- balai rakyat
- balai rendah
- balai riung
- balai riwut
- balai sari
- balai sidang
- balai tengah
- balai tinggi
- balai wartawan
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Gorontalo [Term?]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baˈlai/
- Rhymes: -i
Noun
balai (plural balai-balai, first-person possessive balaiku, second-person possessive balaimu, third-person possessive balainya)
Further reading
- “balai” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kabuverdianu
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Portuguese balaio.
References
- Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
- Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /balai̯/
- Rhymes: -alai̯, -lai̯, -ai̯
Audio (MY) (file)
Noun
balai (Jawi spelling بالاي, plural balai-balai, informal 1st possessive balaiku, 2nd possessive balaimu, 3rd possessive balainya)
Synonyms
- (house): rumah
Derived terms
- balai polis
- balai raya
- balairong seri
Further reading
- “balai” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈpalaj/
Portuguese
Tagalog
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈlaʔi/ [bɐˈla.ʔɪ]
- Rhymes: -aʔi
- Syllabification: ba‧la‧i