asimilar
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin assimilāre. Doublet of asemellar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /asimiˈlaɾ/ [a.s̺i.miˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: a‧si‧mi‧lar
Verb
asimilar (first-person singular present asimilo, first-person singular preterite asimilei, past participle asimilado)
- (transitive) to assimilate (consider similar)
- (transitive, biology) to assimilate (transform an organic being into substances that are part of the organism)
- (transitive, figuratively) to learn
- (transitive) to assimilate (incorporate or make similar to the rest of the community)
- (transitive, phonetics) to assimilate (change the articulation of to resemble or match a different one that is in contact with it or at a short distance)
- (reflexive) to assimilate (become similar to another thing)
- (reflexive) to assimilate (become similar to those of the country receiving them)
- Os estranxeiros acabaron por asimilarse.
- The foreigners eventually assimilated.
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | asimilar | |||||
Personal | asimilar | asimilares | asimilar | asimilarmos | asimilardes | asimilaren |
Gerund | ||||||
asimilando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | asimilado | asimilados | ||||
Feminine | asimilada | asimiladas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | asimilo | asimilas | asimila | asimilamos | asimilades | asimilan |
Imperfect | asimilaba | asimilabas | asimilaba | asimilabamos | asimilabades | asimilaban |
Preterite | asimilei | asimilaches | asimilou | asimilamos | asimilastes | asimilaron |
Pluperfect | asimilara | asimilaras | asimilara | asimilaramos | asimilarades | asimilaran |
Future | asimilarei | asimilarás | asimilará | asimilaremos | asimilaredes | asimilarán |
Conditional | asimilaría | asimilarías | asimilaría | asimilariamos | asimilariades | asimilarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | asimile | asimiles | asimile | asimilemos | asimiledes | asimilen |
Imperfect | asimilase | asimilases | asimilase | asimilásemos | asimilásedes | asimilasen |
Future | asimilar | asimilares | asimilar | asimilarmos | asimilardes | asimilaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | asimila | asimile | asimilemos | asimilade | asimilen | |
Negative (non) | non asimiles | non asimile | non asimilemos | non asimiledes | non asimilen |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “asimilar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin assimilāre. Doublet of asemejar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /asimiˈlaɾ/ [a.si.miˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧si‧mi‧lar
Verb
asimilar (first-person singular present asimilo, first-person singular preterite asimilé, past participle asimilado)
- to assimilate, to absorb, to take in, to digest, to grasp
- to sink in, to wrap one's head around
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive asimilar | |||||||
dative | asimilarme | asimilarte | asimilarle, asimilarse | asimilarnos | asimilaros | asimilarles, asimilarse | |
accusative | asimilarme | asimilarte | asimilarlo, asimilarla, asimilarse | asimilarnos | asimilaros | asimilarlos, asimilarlas, asimilarse | |
with gerund asimilando | |||||||
dative | asimilándome | asimilándote | asimilándole, asimilándose | asimilándonos | asimilándoos | asimilándoles, asimilándose | |
accusative | asimilándome | asimilándote | asimilándolo, asimilándola, asimilándose | asimilándonos | asimilándoos | asimilándolos, asimilándolas, asimilándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative asimila | |||||||
dative | asimílame | asimílate | asimílale | asimílanos | not used | asimílales | |
accusative | asimílame | asimílate | asimílalo, asimílala | asimílanos | not used | asimílalos, asimílalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative asimilá | |||||||
dative | asimilame | asimilate | asimilale | asimilanos | not used | asimilales | |
accusative | asimilame | asimilate | asimilalo, asimilala | asimilanos | not used | asimilalos, asimilalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative asimile | |||||||
dative | asimíleme | not used | asimílele, asimílese | asimílenos | not used | asimíleles | |
accusative | asimíleme | not used | asimílelo, asimílela, asimílese | asimílenos | not used | asimílelos, asimílelas | |
with first-person plural imperative asimilemos | |||||||
dative | not used | asimilémoste | asimilémosle | asimilémonos | asimilémoos | asimilémosles | |
accusative | not used | asimilémoste | asimilémoslo, asimilémosla | asimilémonos | asimilémoos | asimilémoslos, asimilémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative asimilad | |||||||
dative | asimiladme | not used | asimiladle | asimiladnos | asimilaos | asimiladles | |
accusative | asimiladme | not used | asimiladlo, asimiladla | asimiladnos | asimilaos | asimiladlos, asimiladlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative asimilen | |||||||
dative | asimílenme | not used | asimílenle | asimílennos | not used | asimílenles, asimílense | |
accusative | asimílenme | not used | asimílenlo, asimílenla | asimílennos | not used | asimílenlos, asimílenlas, asimílense |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “asimilar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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