amoveo

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ moveō (“move”).

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /aːˈmo.u̯e.oː/, [äːˈmou̯eoː]

(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /aˈmo.ve.o/, [äˈmɔːveo]

Verb

āmoveō (present infinitive āmovēre, perfect active āmōvī, supine āmōtum); second conjugation

to remove from, move, put, or take away
(especially with reflexive) to withdraw, retire
to take away by stealth, steal, or snatch
(by extension) to avert, allay
(by extension) to get rid of, exile, banish
(of abstract ideas) to put away, cast off, dissociate

Conjugation

Conjugation of āmoveō (second conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	āmoveō	āmovēs	āmovet	āmovēmus	āmovētis	āmovent
	imperfect	āmovēbam	āmovēbās	āmovēbat	āmovēbāmus	āmovēbātis	āmovēbant
	future	āmovēbō	āmovēbis	āmovēbit	āmovēbimus	āmovēbitis	āmovēbunt
	perfect	āmōvī	āmōvistī	āmōvit	āmōvimus	āmōvistis	āmōvērunt, āmōvēre
	pluperfect	āmōveram	āmōverās	āmōverat	āmōverāmus	āmōverātis	āmōverant
	future perfect	āmōverō	āmōveris	āmōverit	āmōverimus	āmōveritis	āmōverint
passive	present	āmoveor	āmovēris, āmovēre	āmovētur	āmovēmur	āmovēminī	āmoventur
	imperfect	āmovēbar	āmovēbāris, āmovēbāre	āmovēbātur	āmovēbāmur	āmovēbāminī	āmovēbantur
	future	āmovēbor	āmovēberis, āmovēbere	āmovēbitur	āmovēbimur	āmovēbiminī	āmovēbuntur
	perfect	āmōtus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	āmōtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	āmōtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	āmoveam	āmoveās	āmoveat	āmoveāmus	āmoveātis	āmoveant
	imperfect	āmovērem	āmovērēs	āmovēret	āmovērēmus	āmovērētis	āmovērent
	perfect	āmōverim	āmōverīs	āmōverit	āmōverīmus	āmōverītis	āmōverint
	pluperfect	āmōvissem	āmōvissēs	āmōvisset	āmōvissēmus	āmōvissētis	āmōvissent
passive	present	āmovear	āmoveāris, āmoveāre	āmoveātur	āmoveāmur	āmoveāminī	āmoveantur
	imperfect	āmovērer	āmovērēris, āmovērēre	āmovērētur	āmovērēmur	āmovērēminī	āmovērentur
	perfect	āmōtus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	āmōtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	āmovē	—	—	āmovēte	—
active	future	—	āmovētō	āmovētō	—	āmovētōte	āmoventō
passive	present	—	āmovēre	—	—	āmovēminī	—
passive	future	—	āmovētor	āmovētor	—	—	āmoventor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		āmovēre	āmōvisse	āmōtūrum esse	āmovērī	āmōtum esse	āmōtum īrī
participles		āmovēns	—	āmōtūrus	—	āmōtus	āmovendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		āmovendī	āmovendō	āmovendum	āmovendō	āmōtum	āmōtū

Synonyms

(remove): tollō, auferō, āvertō, ēripiō, eximō, adimō, abdūcō, exhauriō
(retire): facessō, dēcēdō, discēdō, deficiō, cēdō, concēdō, excēdō, regredior, subtrahō, subdūcō, inclīnō, recēdō, recipiō, vertō, referō
(steal): dēmō, rapiō, auferō, fraudō, abdūcō, āvertō, dīripiō, adimō, ēripiō, corripiō, tollō, praedor, legō, agō
(banish): abdō, ablēgō, dēpellō, eximō, expellō, exterminō, fugō, auferō, pellō, prōiciō, relēgō, submoveō

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “retire”): prōgredior, prōdeō, prōcēdō, prōficiō, aggredior, ēvehō, incēdō, accēdō, adeō

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

⇒ French: amovible
⇒ Italian: amovibile, ⇒ amozione
Portuguese: amover
⇒ Romanian: amovibil
Spanish: amover
Dutch: amoveren

References

“amoveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“amoveo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
amoveo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to exonerate oneself from blame: culpam a se amovere

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