actio
See also: Actio
English
Noun
actio (uncountable)
Related terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaːk.ti.oː/, [ˈäːkt̪ioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈak.t͡si.o/, [ˈäkt̪͡s̪io]
Noun
āctiō f (genitive āctiōnis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | āctiō | āctiōnēs |
Genitive | āctiōnis | āctiōnum |
Dative | āctiōnī | āctiōnibus |
Accusative | āctiōnem | āctiōnēs |
Ablative | āctiōne | āctiōnibus |
Vocative | āctiō | āctiōnēs |
Related terms
Descendants
- → Asturian: aición, aciu
- → Belarusian: а́кцыя (ákcyja)
- → Catalan: acció
- → Corsican: azzione, azzioni
- → Czech: akce
- → Dutch: actie
- Friulian: azion
- → Galician: acción
- → Georgian: აქცია (akcia)
- → German: Aktion
- → Italian: azione
- Ladin: azion
- → Ladino: aksión
- → Occitan: accion
- → Old French: action
- Piedmontese: assion
- → Polish: akcja, akcyja; akcya (learned)
- → Kashubian: akcjô
- → Portuguese: ação
- → Russian: а́кция (ákcija)
- → Serbo-Croatian: а̀кција, àkcija
- Sicilian: azziuni, azzioni
- → Maltese: azzjoni
- → Spanish: acción
- → Ukrainian: а́кція (ákcija)
References
- “actio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “actio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- actio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- actio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- practical philosophy: philosophia, quae in actione versatur
- the treatment of the piece: actio
- delivery: actio (Brut. 38)
- the delivery is rather halting, poor: actio paulum claudicat
- a private, civil prosecution: actio, petitio
- practical philosophy: philosophia, quae in actione versatur
- “actio”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “actio”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaktjɔ/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | actiaf | ecti | actia | actiwn | ectiwch, actiwch | actiant | ectir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | actiwn | ectit | actiai | actiem | actiech | actient | ectid | |
preterite | ectiais | ectiaist | actiodd | actiasom | actiasoch | actiasant | actiwyd | |
pluperfect | actiaswn | actiasit | actiasai | actiasem | actiasech | actiasent | actiasid, actiesid | |
present subjunctive | actiwyf | ectiech | actio | actiom | actioch | actiont | actier | |
imperative | — | actia | actied | actiwn | ectiwch, actiwch | actient | actier | |
verbal noun | actio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | actiedig actiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | actia i, actiaf i | acti di | actith o/e/hi, actiff e/hi | actiwn ni | actiwch chi | actian nhw |
conditional | actiwn i, actswn i | actiet ti, actset ti | actiai fo/fe/hi, actsai fo/fe/hi | actien ni, actsen ni | actiech chi, actsech chi | actien nhw, actsen nhw |
preterite | actiais i, acties i | actiaist ti, actiest ti | actiodd o/e/hi | action ni | actioch chi | action nhw |
imperative | — | actia | — | — | actiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
actio | unchanged | unchanged | hactio |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “actio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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