< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kunþijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkun.θi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *kunþijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *kunþijō | *kunþijaų | — | *kunþijai | ? |
| 2nd singular | *kunþīsi | *kunþijais | *kunþī | *kunþijasai | *kunþijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *kunþīþi | *kunþijai | *kunþijaþau | *kunþijaþai | *kunþijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *kunþijōs | *kunþijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *kunþijaþiz | *kunþijaiþiz | *kunþijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *kunþijamaz | *kunþijaim | — | *kunþijanþai | *kunþijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *kunþīþ | *kunþijaiþ | *kunþīþ | *kunþijanþai | *kunþijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *kunþijanþi | *kunþijain | *kunþijanþau | *kunþijanþai | *kunþijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *kunþidǭ | *kunþidēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *kunþidēz | *kunþidēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *kunþidē | *kunþidēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *kunþidēdū | *kunþidēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *kunþidēdudiz | *kunþidēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *kunþidēdum | *kunþidēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *kunþidēdud | *kunþidēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *kunþidēdun | *kunþidēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *kunþijandz | *kunþidaz | |||
Derived terms
- *kunþīgaz
- ⇒ Proto-Germanic: *unkunþīgaz
- *kunþīniz
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *kunþijan
- Old Norse: kynna
- Gothic: *𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*kunþjan), 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaswikunþjan), 𐌱𐌹𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bikunþjan)
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