< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrōpijaną
Proto-Germanic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxrɔː.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Inflection
Conjugation of *hrōpijaną (weak class 1)
active voice | passive voice | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
1st singular | *hrōpijō | *hrōpijaų | — | *hrōpijai | ? |
2nd singular | *hrōpīsi | *hrōpijais | *hrōpī | *hrōpijasai | *hrōpijaisau |
3rd singular | *hrōpīþi | *hrōpijai | *hrōpijaþau | *hrōpijaþai | *hrōpijaiþau |
1st dual | *hrōpijōs | *hrōpijaiw | — | — | — |
2nd dual | *hrōpijaþiz | *hrōpijaiþiz | *hrōpijaþiz | — | — |
1st plural | *hrōpijamaz | *hrōpijaim | — | *hrōpijanþai | *hrōpijainþau |
2nd plural | *hrōpīþ | *hrōpijaiþ | *hrōpīþ | *hrōpijanþai | *hrōpijainþau |
3rd plural | *hrōpijanþi | *hrōpijain | *hrōpijanþau | *hrōpijanþai | *hrōpijainþau |
past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
1st singular | *hrōpidǭ | *hrōpidēdį̄ | |||
2nd singular | *hrōpidēz | *hrōpidēdīz | |||
3rd singular | *hrōpidē | *hrōpidēdī | |||
1st dual | *hrōpidēdū | *hrōpidēdīw | |||
2nd dual | *hrōpidēdudiz | *hrōpidēdīdiz | |||
1st plural | *hrōpidēdum | *hrōpidēdīm | |||
2nd plural | *hrōpidēdud | *hrōpidēdīd | |||
3rd plural | *hrōpidēdun | *hrōpidēdīn | |||
present | past | ||||
participles | *hrōpijandz | *hrōpidaz |
Related terms
- *hrōpaną
- *hrōpōną
Descendants
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*xrōpjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 188
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