< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gōdaz
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Vṛddhi gerundive of otherwise unattested strong verb *gadaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to unite, be associated, suit”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣɔː.ðɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *gōdaz (a-stem)
Strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *gōdaz | *gōdai | *gōdō | *gōdôz | *gōdą, -atō | *gōdō |
Accusative | *gōdanǭ | *gōdanz | *gōdǭ | *gōdōz | *gōdą, -atō | *gōdō |
Genitive | *gōdas, -is | *gōdaizǫ̂ | *gōdaizōz | *gōdaizǫ̂ | *gōdas, -is | *gōdaizǫ̂ |
Dative | *gōdammai | *gōdaimaz | *gōdaizōi | *gōdaimaz | *gōdammai | *gōdaimaz |
Instrumental | *gōdanō | *gōdaimiz | *gōdaizō | *gōdaimiz | *gōdanō | *gōdaimiz |
Weak declension | ||||||
Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | *gōdô | *gōdaniz | *gōdǭ | *gōdōniz | *gōdô | *gōdōnō |
Accusative | *gōdanų | *gōdanunz | *gōdōnų | *gōdōnunz | *gōdô | *gōdōnō |
Genitive | *gōdiniz | *gōdanǫ̂ | *gōdōniz | *gōdōnǫ̂ | *gōdiniz | *gōdanǫ̂ |
Dative | *gōdini | *gōdammaz | *gōdōni | *gōdōmaz | *gōdini | *gōdammaz |
Instrumental | *gōdinē | *gōdammiz | *gōdōnē | *gōdōmiz | *gōdinē | *gōdammiz |
Derived terms
- *gōdalīkaz
- *gōdį̄
- *gōdiją
- *gōdijaną
- *gōdingaz
- *gōdiskǭ
- *gōdisōną
- *Gōdawiniz (Goodwin)
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *gōd
- Old Norse: góðr
- Gothic: 𐌲𐍉𐌸𐍃 (gōþs)
- Vandalic: *guths
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