-nunk

See also: -nünk

Hungarian

Etymology

From -n- (infinitive suffix) + -unk (first-person plural personal suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nuŋk]

Suffix

-nunk

  1. (conjugated infinitive suffix) Forms the first-person plural of a conjugated infinitive.
    tanulni (to study)Tanulnunk kell.We have to study.

Usage notes

  • The conjugated infinitive denotes action connected to the person. The non-conjugated infinitive has a general meaning:
    Itt nem szabad dohányoznunk.We are not allowed to smoke here. (first-person)
    Itt nem szabad dohányozni.Smoking is not allowed here. (general)
  • Variants:
    Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) is added to back-vowel words that form their infinitive with -ni
    rohanni (to run)Rohannunk kell.We have to run.
    -nünk is added to front-vowel words that form their infinitive with -ni
    nevetni (to laugh)Nevetnünk kell.We have to laugh.
    főzni (to cook)Főznünk kell.We have to cook.
    -anunk is added to back-vowel words that form their infinitive with -ani
    tanítani (to teach)Tanítanunk kell.We have to teach.
    -enünk is added to front-vowel words that form their infinitive with -eni
    veszíteni (to lose)Súlyt kell veszítenünk.We have to lose weight.

See also

  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.