郺

郺	U+90FA, 郺 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90FA

← 郹
[U+90F9]

CJK Unified Ideographs

郻 →
[U+90FB]

Translingual

Han character

郺 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 弓弓女女山 (NNVVU), four-corner 2221₇, composition ⿰多邕)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1274, character 6

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39506

Dae Jaweon: page 1772, character 20

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3782, character 11

Unihan data for U+90FA

Chinese

trad.		郺
simp. ^#		郺

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (邕) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
郺	qoːŋʔ, qoŋ
齆	*qoːŋs
甕	*qoːŋs
罋	qoːŋs, qoŋ
雍	qoŋ, qoŋs
邕	*qoŋ
嗈	*qoŋ
灉	qoŋ, qoŋs
癰	*qoŋ
廱	*qoŋ
雝	*qoŋ
壅	qoŋ, qoŋʔ, *qoŋs
饔	*qoŋ
噰	*qoŋ
澭	*qoŋ
擁	qoŋ, qoŋʔ
臃	*qoŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qoːŋʔ, *qoŋ) : semantic 多 (“many”) + phonetic 邕 (OC *qoŋ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yōng (yong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jung¹, jung²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yong
  - Wade–Giles: yung¹
  - Yale: yūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
  - Palladius: юн (jun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jung¹, jung²
  - Yale: yūng, yúng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jung¹, jung²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yung¹, yung²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/, /jʊŋ³⁵/

Middle Chinese: 'jowng, 'uwngX

Rime
Character	郺	郺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	於容切	烏孔切
Baxter	'jowng	'uwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨoŋ/	/ʔuŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔioŋ/	/ʔuŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔioŋ/	/ʔuŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔuawŋ/	/ʔəwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/ʔioŋ/	/ʔuŋ^X/
Wang Li	/ĭwoŋ/	/uŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯woŋ/	/ʔuŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yōng	wěng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jung¹	ung²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qoːŋʔ/, /*qoŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	郺	郺
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	15399	15406
Phonetic component	邕	邕
Rime group	東	東
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	蓊	邕
Old Chinese	/*qoːŋʔ/	/*qoŋ/
Notes	見方言	見方言

Definitions

郺

(ancient Chu dialect) many
- 南楚凡大而多謂之郺，或謂之𨑊。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  南楚凡大而多谓之郺，或谓之𨑊。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Yang Xiong, Fangyan, c. 1^st century BCE
  Nán chǔ fán dà ér duō wèi zhī 郺, huò wèi zhī 𨑊. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

References

“郺”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

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