See also:
U+84B2, 蒲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-84B2

[U+84B1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+84B3]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 140, +10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 廿水戈月 (TEIB), four-corner 44127, composition )

  1. bulrush, cattail, reed
  2. vine
  3. various rivers and places

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1049, character 37
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31611
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1511, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3269, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+84B2

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *baː) : semantic (vegetation) + phonetic (OC *pʰaːʔ).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter bu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/buo/
Pan
Wuyun
/buo/
Shao
Rongfen
/bo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/bɔ/
Li
Rong
/bo/
Wang
Li
/bu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pou4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ bu ›
Old
Chinese
/*[b]ˁa/
English part of personal name

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 3441
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*baː/

Definitions

  1. calamus; cattail
  2. Short for 菖蒲 (chāngpú, “Acorus calamus”).
  3. Short for 香蒲 (“Typha orientalis”).
  4. Short for 蒲葵 (púkuí, “Livistona chinensis”).
  5. Used in 蒲桃 (pútáo).
  6. a surname
       Sōnglíng   Pu Songling (author of Liaozhai zhiyi)

Compounds

  • 伊蒲饌伊蒲馔
  • 唐菖蒲 (tángchāngpú)
  • 截蒲為牒截蒲为牒
  • 扁蒲
  • 扇葉蒲葵扇叶蒲葵
  • 望杏瞻蒲
  • 樗蒲
  • 石菖蒲 (shíchāngpú)
  • 編蒲编蒲
  • 茅蒲
  • 菖蒲 (chāngpú)
  • 菖蒲蓮菖蒲莲
  • 菖蒲酒
  • 蒲伏 (púfú)
  • 蒲公英 (púgōngyīng)
  • 蒲劇蒲剧 (pújù)
  • 蒲劍蒲剑
  • 蒲包兒蒲包儿
  • 蒲團蒲团 (pútuán)
  • 蒲圻 (Púqí)
  • 蒲坂
  • 蒲城
  • 蒲墩兒蒲墩儿
  • 蒲戲蒲戏
  • 蒲扇 (púshàn)
  • 蒲扇價增蒲扇价增
  • 蒲月
  • 蒲服 (púfú)
  • 蒲松齡蒲松龄
  • 蒲柳
  • 蒲柳之姿 (púliǔzhīzī)
  • 蒲桃 (pútáo)
  • 蒲棒
  • 蒲江縣蒲江县
  • 蒲津
  • 蒲牒寫書蒲牒写书
  • 蒲牢 (púláo)
  • 蒲瓜
  • 蒲甘 (Púgān)
  • 蒲甸兒蒲甸儿
  • 蒲福風級蒲福风级
  • 蒲窩子蒲窝子
  • 蒲笨車蒲笨车
  • 蒲節蒲节 (Pújié)
  • 蒲籃蒲篮
  • 蒲絨蒲绒
  • 蒲羅蒲罗
  • 蒲艾
  • 蒲草
  • 蒲萄 (pútáo)
  • 蒲葦蒲苇 (púwěi)
  • 蒲葵 (púkuí)
  • 蒲葵扇
  • 蒲蓮蒲莲 (Púlián)
  • 蒲蘆蒲芦
  • 蒲蠻蒲蛮
  • 蒲觴蒲觞
  • 蒲車蒲车
  • 蒲輪蒲轮 (púlún)
  • 蒲邑三善
  • 蒲關蒲关
  • 蒲阪
  • 蒲隆地 (Púlóngdì)
  • 蒲鞋
  • 蒲鞭
  • 蒲鞭不施
  • 蒲鞭不用
  • 蒲鞭之政
  • 蒲鞭示辱
  • 蒲鞵
  • 鞭蒲
  • 香蒲

Descendants

(water plant):

  • Tangut: 𘀔 (*phu¹)

Etymology 2

From the vernacular reading of (pou4).

Pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to appear
    [Hong Kong Cantonese]   pou4 tau4 [Jyutping]   (of a person) to show up
  2. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to party; to leisure
    Synonym: wet

References

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. bulrush, reed

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

• (po) (hangeul , revised po, McCuneReischauer p'o, Yale pho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: bồ
: Hán Nôm readings: bồ, , mồ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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