直須

Chinese

		straight; vertical; frank straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright	necessary; must; need
trad. (直須)		直	須
simp. (直须)		直	须

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhíxū

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄒㄩ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶ seoi¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhíxū
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄒㄩ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhsyu
  - Wade–Giles: chih²-hsü¹
  - Yale: jŕ-syū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrshiu
  - Palladius: чжисюй (čžisjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ɕy⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶ seoi¹
  - Yale: jihk sēui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹ soey¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶ sêu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚² sɵy̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: drik sju

Rime
Character	直	須
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	職 (134)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	除力切	相俞切
Baxter	drik	sju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨk̚/	/sɨo/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖɨk̚/	/sio/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiek̚/	/sio/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖik̚/	/suə̆/
Li Rong	/ȡiək̚/	/sio/
Wang Li	/ȡĭək̚/	/sĭu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ək̚/	/si̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhí	xū
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zik⁶	seoi¹

Verb

直須

(literary) should (at once)
- 花開堪折直須折，莫待無花空折枝。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  花开堪折直须折，莫待无花空折枝。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Tang dynasty, 金縷衣
  Huā kāi kān zhé zhíxū zhé, mò dài wú huā kōng zhé zhī. [Pinyin]
  Pluck the flower as soon as it blossoms and can be plucked; wait not till the bloom is gone, and you pluck the bare twig.
(literary) to (surprisingly) need

Synonyms

(should):

合該／合该 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
在得 (zai⁴ de⁶) (Xiang)
好通 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
宜 (yí)
徑須／径须 (jìngxū) (literary)
應／应 (yīng)
應當／应当 (yīngdāng)
應該／应该 (yīnggāi)
會／会 (literary)
會須／会须 (huìxū) (literary)
理合 (lǐhé) (literary)
理應／理应 (lǐyīng)
理當／理当 (lǐdāng)
當／当 (literary)
相應／相应 (xiāngyīng) (archaic)
該／该 (gāi)
該當／该当 (gāidāng)

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